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Some cumulative logit models for panel-data analysis: an application to a dynamic analysis of personal efficacy

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Abstract

This paper introduces novel cumulative logit models for the panel-data analysis of transitions among ordered states of a polytomous dependent variable. The models differ from conventional cumulative logit models in that they can distinguish between covariate effects on the odds of having an upward transition and covariate effects on the odds of having a downward transition in the ordered states of the dependent variable.

The new models are applied to panel data on personal efficacy and are used to identify asymmetric patterns in the effects of divorce and unemployment on changes in the level of personal efficacy. The effects of the two events on increasing the odds of having a downward transition are shown to be greater than their effects on decreasing the odds of having an upward transition. Some distinct characteristics of the effects of each event are also reported.

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Yamaguchi, K. Some cumulative logit models for panel-data analysis: an application to a dynamic analysis of personal efficacy. Quality & Quantity 31, 287–304 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004296130780

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