Skip to main content
Log in

Cyst formation in optic disc pit maculopathy

  • Published:
Documenta Ophthalmologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the presence and the evolution of cyst formation in optic disc pit maculopathy. Methods: In this prospective study, 18 cases with optic disc pit maculopathy were studied. Five of them showed cyst formation in the fovea at the initial examination. The fundus findings were documented with slit-lamp biomicroscopy, indirect ophthalmoscopy, and stereoscopic photography of the posterior pole. All 5 patients were treated with a macular scleral buckle procedure. Results: The presence of cysts in the elevated macula depends on the grade of the disease. Cyst formation can develop not only in the later stage of the disease but also quite early. In all 5 patients cyst formation gradually decreased and finally disappeared after the surgical procedure. Conclusions: Cyst formation is an entity which accompanies the macular detachment associated with optic disc pit. The development of the cysts has been noticed after the establishment of the schisis-like separation and before or in conjunction with the formation of a lamellar macular hole which usually accompanies the optic disc pit maculopathy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Brodsky MC. Congenital optic disc anomalies. Surv Ophthalmol 1994; 39: 89-112.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Theodossiadis GP. Visual acuity in patients with optic nerve pit (letter). Ophthalmology 1991; 98: 563.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Theodossiadis GP, Panopoulos M, Kollia AK, Georgopoulos G. Long-term sutdy of patients with congenital pit of the optic nerve and persistent macular detachment. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1992; 70: 495-505.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rubenstein K, Ali M. Complications of optic disc pits. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 1978; 98: 195-200.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gass JDM. Serous detachment of the macula secondary to optic disc pits. Am J Ophthalmol 1969; 67: 821-841.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Theodossiadis GP, Koutsandrea CH, Theodossiadis PG. Optic nerve pit with serous macular detachment resulting in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Br J Ophthalmol 1993; 77: 385-386.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Theodossiadis GP. Treatment of maculopathy associated with optic disc pit by sponge explant. Am J Ophthalmol 1996; 121: 630-637.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Rutledge BK, Puliafito CA, Duker JS et al Optical coherence tomography of macular lesions associated with optic nerve pits. Ophthalmology 1996; 103: 1047-1057.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Theodossiadis, G., Theodossiadis, P., Ladas, I. et al. Cyst formation in optic disc pit maculopathy. Doc Ophthalmol 97, 329–335 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002194324791

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002194324791

Keywords

Navigation