Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of Cytokinin 4-PU-30 on the Lipid Composition of Water Stressed Bean Plants

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Fourteen days-old bean plants, grown on sand with Knop's nutrient solution were subjected to water stress (three days without irrigation). The stress led to a decrease in almost all lipid classes except phospholipids in the primary leaves. The content of palmitic acid increased, and that of the linolenic acid decreased. An increase of hexadecenoic acid in phospholipids was also observed. Rewatering for 24 h led to the recovery of the stressed plants including that of the photosynthetic apparatus, but the changes in the lipid composition were insignificant. The spraying of the plants before and after the water stress with 5 × 10-6 M solution of the phenylurea cytokinin 4-PU-30 alleviated negative effect of water stress on the lipid membrane composition permitting the plants to resist the harmful environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bligh, J.A., Dyer, W.J.: A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification.-Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 37: 911-917, 1959.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Elenkov, I.J., Ivanova, A.P., Stefanov, K.L., Seizova, K.A., Popov, S.S.: A quantitative determination of lipid classes in higher plants and algae by gas-chromatographic procedure.-Bulg. chem. Commun. 26: 98-103, 1993.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ivanova, A.P., Yordanov, I.T., Stefanov, K.L., Seizova, K.A., Popov, S.S.: Effect of heat stress on the lipid and fatty acid composition of the thylakoid membranes in two cultivars of pea acclimated to elevated temperatures.-Photosynthetica 29: 131-137, 1993.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kader, J.-C., Mazliak, P. (ed.): Plant Lipid Metabolism.-Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht-Boston-London 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stefanov, K., Markovska, Y., Kimenov G., Popov, S.: Lipid and sterol changes in leaves of Haberlea rhodopensisand Ramonda serbicaat transition from biosis into anabiosis and vice versacaused by water stress.-Phytochemistry 31: 2309-2314, 1992.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shado, K.: Chemistry of phenylurea cytokinins.-In: Mok, D.W.C., Mok, M.C. (ed.): Cytokinins, Chemistry, Activity and Function. Pp. 35-41. CRC Press, Boca Raton-An Arbor-London-Tokyo 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yordanov, I.T., Tsonev, T., Goltsev, V., Merakchiiska-Nikolova, M., Georgieva, K.: Gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence during water and high temperature stresses and recovery. Probable protective effect of carbamice cytokinin 4-PU30.-Photosynthetica 33: 423-431, 1997.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ivanova, A., Stefanov, K. & Yordanov, I. Effect of Cytokinin 4-PU-30 on the Lipid Composition of Water Stressed Bean Plants. Biologia Plantarum 41, 155–159 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001797407720

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001797407720

Navigation