Skip to main content
Log in

Light-induced Changes in Expression of Pathogenesis-related Anionic Peroxidase in Cucumber Seedlings

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

The effect of irradiance on the expression of the Cucumis sativus pathogenesis-related (srPRX) anionic peroxidase was studied in germinating seeds at the period when seedlings start to be photosynthetically active. The diversity in the expression patterns of srPRX was observed in both dark- and light-grown seedlings using activity staining and immunoblotting: beside the three srPRX isoenzymes also other three, serologically unrelated, peroxidase isoforms were accumulated in dark-grown seedlings and one in light-grown seedlings. Furthermore, in light-grown seedlings, it was observed a marked difference in the expression of particular srPRX isoenzymes at higher irradiance (up to 260 W m-2, 400 - 700 nm) in comparison to low irradiance. By tissue printing on nitrocellulose paper it was demonstrated that irradiance during germination induced changes in the temporal and spatial distribution of the srPRX.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Asselin, A., Grenier, J., Coté, F.: Light-influenced extracellular accumulation of b pathogenesis-related proteins in Nicotiana green tissue induced by various chemicals or prolonged floating on water.-Can. J. Bot. 63: 1276-1283, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bol, J.F., Linthorst, H.J.M., Cornelissen, B.J.C.: Plant pathogenesis-related proteins induced by virus infection.-Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 28: 113-138, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradford, M.M.: A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of proteins utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.-Anal. Biochem. 72: 248-254, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brederode, F.T., Linthorst, H.J.M., Bol, J.F.: Differential induction of acquired resistance and PR gene expression in tobacco by virus infection, ethephon treatment, UV light and wounding.-Plant mol. Biol. 17: 1117-1125, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casal, J.J., Whitelam, G.C., Smith, H.: Phytochrome control of extracellular peroxidase activity in mustard internodes: correlation with growth, and comparison with the effect of wounding.-Photochem. Photobiol. 52: 165-172, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casal, J.J., Mella, R.A., Ballaré, C.L., Maldonaldo, S.: Phytochrome-mediated effects on extracellular peroxidase activity, lignin content and bending resistance in etiolated Vicia faba epicotyls.-Physiol. Plant. 92: 555-562, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassab, G.I., Varner, J.E.: Immunolocalization of extensin in developing soybean seed coats by immunogold-silver staining and by tissue-printing on nitrocellulose paper.-J. Cell Biol. 105: 2581-2588, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassab, G.I., Lin, J.J., Lin, L.S., Varner, J.E.: Ethylene effect on extensin and peroxidase distribution in the subapical region of pea epicotyls.-Plant Physiol. 88: 522-524, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cutt, J.R., Klessig, D.F.: Pathogenesis-related proteins.-In: Boller, T., Meins, F. (ed.): Genes Involved in Plant Defense. Pp. 209-243. Springer-Verlag, New York 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eyal, Y., Sagee, O., Fluhr, R.: Dark-induced accumulation of a basic pathogenesis-related (PR-1) transcript and light requirement for its induction by ethylene.-Plant mol. Biol. 19: 589-599, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fry, S.C.: Cross-linking of matrix polymers in the growing cell walls of angiosperms.-Annu. Rev. Plant. Physiol. 37: 165-186, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grill, D., Holzer, K., Esterbauer, H.: Untersuchungen zur Variabilität des Peroxidase-Isoenzymemuster der Fichte und deren Brauchbarkeit für genetiche Studien.-Angew. Bot. 59: 233-237, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, A.A., Malhotra, S.S.: Peroxidase activity as an indicator of SO2 injury in jack pine and white birch.-Biochem. Biophys. Pflanz. 177: 643-650, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kononowicz, A.K., Raghothama, K.G., Casas, A.M., Reuveni, M., Watad, A.E.A., Liu, D., Bressan, R.A., Hasegawa, P.M.: Osmotin: regulation of gene expression and function.-In: Close, T.J., Bray, E.A. (ed.): Plant Responses to Cellular Dehydration during Environmental Stress. Pp. 375-390. Amer. Soc. Plant Physiol., Rockville 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lotan, R., Fluhr, R.: Function and regulated accumulation of plant pathogenesis-related proteins.-Symbiosis 8: 33-46, 1990a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lotan, R., Fluhr, R.: Xylanase, a novel elicitor of pathogenesis-related proteins in tobacco, uses a non-ethylene pathway for induction.-Plant Physiol. 93: 811-817, 1990b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murashige, T., Skoog, F.: A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue cultures.-Physiol. Plant. 15: 473-497, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olson, P.D., Varner, J.E.: Hydrogen peroxide and lignification.-Plant J. 4: 887-892, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parent, J.-G., Asselin, A.: Detection of pathogensis-related proteins (PR or b) and of other proteins in the intercellular fluid of hypersensitive plants infected with tobacco mosaic virus.-Can. J. Bot. 62: 564-569, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Fischerová, I.: Distribution of the stress-related anionic peroxidase in different cucumber organs.-Biol. Plant. 38: 571-583, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Fischerová, I.: The double staining of plant peroxidase and other proteins in the same polyacrylamide gel.-Biol. Plant. 39: 473-478, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Fischerová, I., Vanek, G.: Immunohistochemical localization of the stress-related anionic peroxidase in germinating cucumber seeds.-Biol. Plant. 39: 467-472, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Jung, M.: Organ-specific expression of the stress-related anionic peroxidases in cucumber flowers.-Biol. Plant. 37: 523-531, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Slováková, L.: Purification, characterizetaion and accumulation of three virus-induced cucumber peroxidases.-Biol. Plant. 36: 121-132, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repka, V., Vanek, G.: Characterization of the stress-related, extracellular anionic peroxidases from cucumber.-In: Welinder, K.G., Rasmussen, S.K., Penel, C., Greppin, H. (ed.): Plant Peroxidases: Biochemistry and Physiology. Pp. 355-360, University of Geneva Press, Geneva 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robb, J., Lee, S.W., Mohan, R., Kolattukudy, P.E.: Chemical characterization of stress-induced vascular coating in tomato.-Plant Physiol. 97: 528-536, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, N.K., La Rosa, P.C., Handa, A.K., Hasegawa, P.M., Bressan, R.A.: Hormonal regulation of protein synthesis associated with salt tolcrance in plant cells.-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 739-743, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, E.M., Silverthorne, J.: Light regulation of gene expression in higher plants.-Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 36: 569-593, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Loon, L.C., Van Kammen, A.: Polyacrylamide dise electrophoresis of the soluble leaf protein from Nicotiana tabacum var. Samsun and Samsun NN. II. Changes in protein constitution after infection with tobacco mosaic virus.-Virology 40: 199-211, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Repka, V., Fischerova, I. Light-induced Changes in Expression of Pathogenesis-related Anionic Peroxidase in Cucumber Seedlings. Biologia Plantarum 40, 605–615 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001765522759

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001765522759

Navigation