Abstract
Gibbsite containing alumina samples have been heated up to 1200°C in air. The decomposition of gibbsite and/or the departure of hydroxyls are found to influence the mechanical behaviour of porous alumina in the presence of water to a large extent. Powdered products of gibbsite decomposition first lead to a decrease in the Young's modulus. Sintering then occurs, dominated by the hydroxyl content, to reestablish the initial values. Two mechanical models are presented. In the first one, cohesion of granular solids results from the density of H-bonds inside the solids. In the second one, surface energy effects across grain boundaries dominate the mechanical behaviour. Application to various granular solids is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Lepage and J. Menaucourt, J.Mater.Sci. 33 (1988) 2905.
J. Lepage, ibid. 36 (2002).
A. V. Kiselev, in Quart. Rev. Chem. Soc. XV (1961) p. 116.
C. Tourenq, B. Fourmaintraux and A. Denis, in Symposium Soc. Internat. Mécanique des Roches, Nancy (1971) paper I-1.
P. Morlier, Revue d'Acoustique 64 (1983) 49.
V. A. Clark, B. R. Tittmann and T. W. Spencer, J.Geophys.Res. 85 (1980) 5190.
R. K. Iler, “The Chemistry of Silica” (John Wiley, New York, 1979) ch. 6.
A. R. Gregory, Geophysics 41 (1976) 895.
E. Nonnet, N. Lequeux, P. Boch, S. L. Colston and P. Barnes, J.Amer.Ceram.Soc. 84 (2001) 583.
N. Richard, N. Lequeux and P. Boch, Key Engineering Materials 132–136 (1997) 1858.
V. A. Clark, T. W. Spencer and B. R. Tittmann, J.Geophys.Res. 86 (1981) 7087.
R. W. Rice, J.Mater.Sci. 31 (1996) 1509.
M. Rodahl, F. HÖ Ök, C. Fredriksson, C. A. Keller, A. Krozer, P. Brzezinski, M. Voinova and B. Kasemo, Faraday Discuss. 107 (1997) 229.
A. C. Zettlemoyer and H. H. Hsing, J.Colloid Interface Sci. 58 (1971) 263.
J. Rouquerol, F. Rouquerol and M. Ganteaume, J.Catalysis 36 (1975) 99.
J. Lepage, A. Burneau, G. Guyot and G. Maurice, J.Non-Cryst.Solids 217 (1997) 11.
B. R. Tittmann, in Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium (Institute of the Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, 1979) p. 327.
B. R. Tittmann, V. A. Clark, J. M. Richardson and T. W. Spencer, J.Geophys.Res. 85 (1980) 5199.
S. J. Gregg, in “The Surface Chemistry of Solids, ” 2nd ed. (Chapman Hall, London, 1965).
G. A. Parks, J.Geophys.Res. 89 (1984) 3997.
J. M. MC Hale, A. Navrotsky and A. J. Perrotta, J.Phys.Chem. B 101 (1997) 603.
N. O. Lemcoff and K. S. W. Sing, J.Colloid Interface Sci. 61 (1977) 227.
S. G. Gregg and K. S. W. Sing, in “Adsorption, Surface Area and Porosity” (Academic Press, London, 1982) p. 83.
A. H. Nissan in “Encyclopedia of Materials Science and Engineering, ” edited by H. M. Bever, p. 2234.
Y. Kozirovski and M. Folman, Trans.Faraday Soc. 58 (1962) 2228.
K. L. Johnson, K. Kendall and D. Roberts, Proc. R.Soc.Lond. A 324 (1971) 301.
K. Kendall, N. MC N. Alford and J. D. Birchall, ibid. 412 (1987) 269.
C. Thornton, J.Phys.D: Appl.Phys. 26 (1996) 1587.
A. C. Zettlemoyer and K. S. Narayan, in “The Solid-Gas Interface” Vol. 1 (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967) ch. 6.
M. L. Cohen, in Proceeding of the AIP Conference 154, Physics and Chemistry of Porous Media II, Ridgefield, CT, 1986, edited by J. R. Banavar, J. Koplik and K. W. Winkler(American Institute of Physics, New York, 1987) p. 3.
J. W. Spencer, JR, J.Geophys.Res. 86 (1981) 1803.
P. J. Serada and R. F. Feldman, in “The Solid-Gas Interface, ” Vol. 2 (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967) ch. 24.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lepage, J. On the mechanosorptive effect in porous ceramics Part II Effect of heating on alumina . Journal of Materials Science 37, 3405–3413 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016505519384
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016505519384