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A Study of the Acid Properties of Structurally and Compositionally Different Heteropoly Acids in Acetic Acid

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Abstract

The acid properties of heteropoly acids of the following three structure types were studied by conductometry in acetic acid: Keggin (H3PW12O40, H3PMo12O40, H4SiW12O40, H3PW11ThO39; and H5PW11XO40, where X(IV) = Ti or Zr), Dawson (α-H6P2W18O62and α-H6P2Mo18O62), and H6P2W21O71(H2O)3. These compounds are electrolytes that dissociate in only the first step of this solvent. The thermodynamic dissociation constants of the heteropoly acids were calculated by the Fuoss–Kraus method. The Hammett acidity functions H 0of the solutions of H5PW11XO40, H3PW12O40, H4SiW12O40, and H6P2W21O71(H2O)3in 85% acetic acid at 25°C were determined by the indicator method. All of the test heteropoly acids were found to be strong acids.

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Timofeeva, M.N., Matrosova, M.M., Maksimov, G.M. et al. A Study of the Acid Properties of Structurally and Compositionally Different Heteropoly Acids in Acetic Acid. Kinetics and Catalysis 42, 785–790 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013275014890

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