Abstract
1.In rats, injection of mustard oil (MO) into the paw caused a gradual increase in flinching of the injected paw and this algogenic behavior corresponded with an increase in the CSF-Glu level.
2.The nerve growth factor (NGF) inducer, 4-methyl catechol (4MC), enhanced the frequency of flinching and this effect was dose dependent. In addition, spinal CSF-Glu release was significantly above baseline 10 min after MO injection. In contrast, morphine (MOR) pretreatment completely blocked this behavioral and neurohumoral effect.
3.Anti-NGF paw injection attenuated the algogenic behavior and spinal Glu release otherwise observed after 4MC treatment.
4.The results demonstrated that MO-induced hyperalgesia is associated with increased CSF-Glu release and that this effect is potentiated by a NGF inducer. These data also suggest a possible involvement of NGF in the development of central sensitization after acute peripheral nociceptive stimulation.
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Ishikawa, T., Nakanishi, O., Funatsu, N. et al. Nerve Growth Factor Inducer, 4-Methyl Catechol, Potentiates Central Sensitization Associated with Acceleration of Spinal Glutamate Release After Mustard Oil Paw Injection in Rats. Cell Mol Neurobiol 19, 587–596 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006928317312
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006928317312