Abstract
Fine structure of brightness inhomogeneities with ΔI r.m.s. = 2.9% was discovered on the extreme limb of the Sun on the best quality white-light photographs obtained at the Soviet Stratospheric Solar Observatory. The concept is that temperature inhomogeneities are responsible for the limb structure. The real value δT r.m.s. = 109K is required to explain our observations. Another possible explanation is that small-scale magnetic flux tubes with the realistic filling factor f* = 1% are the source of the limb brightness fluctuations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Altrock, R. C.: 1976, Solar Phys. 47, 517.
Altrock, R. C. and Keil, S. L.: 1977, Astron. Astrophys. 57, 159.
Atroshchenko, L. N. and Gadun, A. S.: 1994, Astron. Astrophys. 51, 635.
Bray, R. J., Loughhead, R. E., and Durrant, C. J.: 1984, Solar Granulation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 53.
Gopasyuk, S. I., Demkina, L. B., and Tarasova, T. N.: 1993, Bull. Crimean Astrophys. Obsv. 87, 26.
Karpinsky, V. N.: 1989, Nature 341(6240), 311.
Keil, S. L. and Canfield, R. C.: 1978, Astron. Astrophys. 70, 169.
Kneer, F., Mattig, W., Nessis, A., and Werner, W.: 1984, Solar Phys. 68, 31.
Lites, B. V.: 1983, Solar Phys. 85, 193.
Mattig, W.: 1992, private communication.
Nelson, G. D. and Musman, S. A.: 1977, Astrophys. J. 214, 912.
Pravdjuk, L. M., Karpinsky, V. N., and Andreiko, A. V.: 1974, Solnechnye Dannye Bull. No. 2, 70.
Rodrigues Hidalgo, I., Collados, M., and V´azques, M.: 1992, Astron. Astrophys. 264, 661.
Solanki, S. K. and Steiner, O.: 1990, Astron. Astrophys. 234, 519.
Teplitskaya, R. B., Turova, I. P., and Skochilov, V.: 1992, Kinemat. i Fisika Nebes. Tel, 8(3), 27.
Vázquez, M.: 1991, private communication.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Karpinsky, V.N., Okunev, O.V. CAN WE OBSERVE THE TEMPERATURE INHOMOGENEITIES AND MAGNETIC FLUX TUBES AS THE FINE STRUCTURE ON THE EXTREME LIMB OF THE SUN?. Solar Physics 173, 233–242 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004906505377
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004906505377