Skip to main content
Log in

Induction of Oxidative Stress in Roots of Oryza sativa L. in Response to Salt Stress

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

With the imposition of salt stress (0.5 to 3 % NaCl or CaCl2) a decrease in germination rate and accumulation of proline was observed in the root tissue. Both NaCl and CaCl2 solutions induced an increase in the total peroxide content and lipid peroxidation and decrease in catalase, guaiacol peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities in root tissues suggesting an oxidative stress in the salt sensitive rice cultivar.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Alscher, R.G.: Biosynthesis and antioxidant function of glutathione in plants.-Physiol. Plant. 77: 457–471, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alscher, R.G., Donahue, J.L, Crammer, C.L.: Reactive oxygen species and antioxidants: relationship in green cells.-Physiol. Plant. 100: 224–233, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bates, L.S. Waldren, R.P., Teare, I.D.: Rapid determination of free proline for water stress studies.-Plant Soil 39: 205–207, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharjee, S., Mukherjee, A.K.: Role of free radicals in membrane deterioration in three rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars under NaCl salinity at early germination stage.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 35: 1365–1369, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chance, B., Maehly, A.C.: Assay of catalases and peroxidases.-Methods Enzymol. 2: 764–775, 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cherian, S., Reddy, M.P., Pandya, J.B.: Studies on salt tolerance in Avicennia marina (Forstk.) Vierh.: effect of NaCl salinity on growth, ion accumulation and enzyme activity.-Indian J. Plant Physiol. 4: 266–270, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delauney, A.J., Verma, D.P.S.: Proline biosynthesis and osmoregulation in plants.-Plant J. 4: 215–223, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dash, M., Panda, S.K.: Salt stress induced changes in growth and enzyme activities in germinating Phaseolus mungo seeds.-Biol. Plant. 44: 587–587, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foyer, C.H.: Oxygen metabolism and electron transport in photosynthesis.-In: Scandalios, J. (ed.): Molecular Biology of Free Radical Scavenging Systems. Pp. 587–621. CSHL Press, New York 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giannopolitis, C.N., Ries, S.K.: Superoxide dismutase I. Occurrence in higher plants.-Plant Physiol. 59: 309–314, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffith, O.W.: Determination of glutathione and glutathione disulphide using glutathione reductase and 2-vinyl-pyridine.-Anal. Biochem. 106: 207–211, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hajar, A.S., Zidan, M.A., Al-Zahrane, H.S.: Effect of salinity stress on the germination, growth and some physiological activities of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.)-Arab Gulf J. Sci. Res. 14: 445–454, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  • Heath, RL., Packer, L.: Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts. I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation.-Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 125: 189–198, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hernandez, J.A., del Rio, L.A., Sevilla, F.: Salt stress induced changes in superoxide dismutase isozymes in leaves and mesophyll protoplasts from Vigna anguiculata (L.) Walp.-New Phytol. 126: 37–44, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oser, B.L.: Hawks Physiological Chemistry.-McGraw Hill, New York 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozturk, M., Baslar, S., Dogan, Y, Mert, H.H.: Alleviation of salinity stress in the germination of Eruca sativa Mill.-Cruciferae Newslett. 19: 69–70, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Qin, C., Liang, Y.L., Hua, Y.C.: Relationship between oxygen damage and tonoplast H+-ATPase activity in leaves of barley seedlings under salt stress.-J. Nanjing Agr. Univ. 21: 21–25, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sagisaka, S.: The occurrence of peroxide in a perennial plant Populus gelrica.-Plant Physiol. 57: 308–309, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sairam, R.K., Chandrasekhar, V, Srivastava, G.C.: Comparison of hexaploid and tetraploid wheat cultivars in their responses to water stress.-Biol. Plant. 44: 89–94. 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shalata, A., Tal, M.: The effect of salt stress on lipid peroxidation and antioxidants in the leaf of the cultivated tomato and its wild salt-tolerant relative Lycopersicon pennellii.-Physiol. Plant. 104: 169–174, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, A.K., Singh, R.A.: Effect of salinity on photosynthetic pigments in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) leaves.-Indian J. Plant Physiol. 4: 49–51, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida, S., Forno, D.A., Cock, J.H., Gomez, K.A.: Laboratory Manual for Physiological Studies of Rice.-The International Rice Research Institute, Los Baños 1972.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khan, M., Panda, S. Induction of Oxidative Stress in Roots of Oryza sativa L. in Response to Salt Stress. Biologia Plantarum 45, 625–627 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022356112921

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022356112921

Navigation