Skip to main content
Log in

Possible Models for Autocidal Control Based on the Meiotic Dynamics of Zonocerus variegatus L. (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae)

  • Research Article
  • Published:
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Detailed cytological survey of the developmental stages of Zonocerus variegatus L. revealed major aberrations like lagging, precocious activity of chromosomes, X-autosome associations, pseudo-chiasmata, deletions, etc. Chiasmata were found to be largely terminally localized and meiosis commences as early as the third instar stage. Models for autocidal control are proposed based on these findings.

Résumé

Un examen cytologique détaillé des étapes du développement de Zonocerus variegatus L. révéla des abérrations majeures comme une activité retardée et précocieuse des chromosomes, associations des X-autosomes, pseudochiasmata et deletions, etc. Chiasmata ont été trouvés d’être principalement et terminablement localisés, et meiosis commence aussitot que la troisième étape d’instar. Des modeles pour le controle autocidal sont proposés, bases sur ces découvertes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akpabio K. E. (1981) Effect of some chemical mutagens on the meiotic chromosomes of Zonocerus. L. (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae), M.Sc. Thesis, University of Ife, Nigeria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anya A. O. (1973) Ecology of the variegated grasshopper, Zonocerus variegatus (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Pyrgomorphidae) on Nsukka Plateau, Nigeria. Ent. exp. appl. 16, 65–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Faluyi J. O. (1986) Chromosome studies in the nymphal and adult populations of Zonocerus variegatus L. (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae) Ph.D. Thesis, University of Ife, Nigeria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster G. G. and Whitten M. J. (1974) The development of genetic methods of controlling the Australian sheep blow fly Lucilia cuprina. In The Use of Genetics in Insect Control (Edited by Pal R. and Whitten M. J.), North Holland Company, Amsterdam and London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Golding F. D. (1940) Notes on the variegated grasshopper, Zonocerus variegatus L. in Nigeria. Bull. Ext. Res. 30, 543–550.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • La Chance L. E. (1978) Genetic strategies affecting the success and economy of the sterile insect release method. In Proceedings of Conference on Genetics in Relation to Insect Management (Edited by Hoy M. A. and McKelvey J. J. Jr.), pp. 8–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lasebikan A. B. and Olorode O. (1972) Morphological variation and cytological aberrations in natural populations of Zonocerus variegatus L. (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae) Bull. Ent. Soc. Nigeria 3, 127–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olorode O. and Akingbohungbe A. E. (1975) Analysis of chromosome behaviour and chromosomal aberrations in natural populations of Zonocerus variegatus L. in Nigeria. Nigerian J. Ent. 1, 161–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Overmeer W. P. J. (1974) Genetic control of spider mites. In The Use of Genetics in Insect Control (Edited by Pal R. and Whitten M. J.), pp. 45–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oyidi O. (1967) Variation and variability in the orthopteran insects I. The influence of age on chiasma frequency in Zonocerus variegatus L. (Acrididae). J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. 12, 131–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oyidi O. (1968) Variation and variability in Orthopteran insects V. Notes on biological status of Zonocerus variegatus L. (Acrididae) in Nigeria with particular reference to the relationship between the dry and wet season populations. J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. 13, 150–164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schoof H. F. (1970) Physiological resistance and development of resistance in field populations. Miscellaneous Publications of Entomological Society of America 7, 545–555.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitten M. J. and Pal R. (1974) Introduction. In The use of Genetics in Insect Control (Edited by Pal R. and Whitten M. J.), pp. 1–16. North Holland Pub. Coy., Amsterdam and London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Youdeowei A. (1974) The Dissection of the Variegated Grasshopper, Zonocerus variegatus. Oxford University Press, Ibadan.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Faluyi, J.O. Possible Models for Autocidal Control Based on the Meiotic Dynamics of Zonocerus variegatus L. (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae). Int J Trop Insect Sci 9, 205–209 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742758400005981

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742758400005981

Key Words

Navigation