Skip to main content
Log in

Multi-class Classification Methods of Enhanced LS-TWSVM for Strip Steel Surface Defects

  • Published:
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Considering strip steel surface defect samples, a muli-class classicaton method was proposed based on enhanced least squares twin support vector machines (ELS-TWSVMs) and binary tree. Firstly, pruning region samples center method with adjustable pruning scale was used to prune data samples. This method could reduce classifier’s training time and testing time. Secondly, ELS-TWSVM was proposed to classify the data samples. By introducing error variable contribution parameter and weight parameter, ELS-TWSVM could restrain the impact of noise samples and have better classification accuracy. Finally, multi-class classification algorithms of ELS-TWSVM were proposed by combining ELS-TWSVM and complete binary tree. Some experiments were made on two-dimensional data-sets and strip steel surface defect datasets. The experiments showed that the multi-class classiication methods of ELS-TWSVM had higher classification speed and accuracy for the datasets with large-scale, unbalanced and noise samples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. X. J. Duan, F. J. Duan, F. F. Han, in.: International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, IEEE, Singapore, 2011, pp. 1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Y. H. Yan, K. C. Song, Z. T. Xing, X. H. Feng, in: Third In-ternational Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, IEEE, Shanghai, 2011, pp. 958–961.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. A. O. Martins, F. L. C. Pádua, P. E. M. Almeida, in: 36th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IEEE, Glendale, AZ, 2010, pp. 1081–1086.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. M. Wang, Y. H. Yan, S. L. Chen, Y. L. Han, J. Northeast. Univ. Nat. Sci. 28 (2007) 410–413.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Q. Y. Yang, Q. Li, J. Jin, Trans. NAMRI/SME 37 (2009) 371–378.

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Amid, S. R. Aghdam, H. Amindavar, Proc. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Tech. (2012) No. 67, 1303–1307.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Chen, G. R. Ji, in: The 2nd International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering, IEEE, Singapore, 2010, pp. 242–246.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. A. Kumar, M. Gopal, Expert Sys. Appl. 36 (2009) 7535–7543.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jayadeva, R. Khemchandni, S. Chandra, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 29 (2007) 905–910.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. C. Cortes, V. Vapnik, Mach. Learn. 20 (1995) 273–297.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Y. M. Wen, Y. N. Wang, B. L. Lu, Y. M. Chen, Comput. Sci. 36 (2009) No. 7, 20–25, 31.

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. F. Lin, S. D. Wang, IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 13 (2002) 464–471.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J. A. K. Suykens, J. D. Brabanter, L. Lukas, J. Vandewle, Neurocomputing 48 (2002) 85–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. C. Fan, J. Y. Wang, Y. M. Bo, Comput. Eng. Des. 31 (2010) 2823–2825.

    Google Scholar 

  15. L. M. Liu, A. N. Wang, M. Sha, F. Y. Zhao, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 18 (2011) No. 10, 17–23, 33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Zhang, W. W. Liu, Z. T. Xing, Y. H. Yan, J. Northeast. Univ. Nat. Sci. 33 (2012) 267–270.

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. Y. Hu, H. Wang, J. H. Wang, S. Lu, L. Tian, in: IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering, IEEE, Shanghai, 2011, pp. 388–390.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mao-xiang Chu.

Additional information

Foundation Item: Item Sponsored by National Natural Sience Foundation of China (61050006)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chu, Mx., Wang, An., Gong, Rf. et al. Multi-class Classification Methods of Enhanced LS-TWSVM for Strip Steel Surface Defects. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 21, 174–180 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(14)60027-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(14)60027-3

Key words

Navigation