Abstract
Considering strip steel surface defect samples, a muli-class classicaton method was proposed based on enhanced least squares twin support vector machines (ELS-TWSVMs) and binary tree. Firstly, pruning region samples center method with adjustable pruning scale was used to prune data samples. This method could reduce classifier’s training time and testing time. Secondly, ELS-TWSVM was proposed to classify the data samples. By introducing error variable contribution parameter and weight parameter, ELS-TWSVM could restrain the impact of noise samples and have better classification accuracy. Finally, multi-class classification algorithms of ELS-TWSVM were proposed by combining ELS-TWSVM and complete binary tree. Some experiments were made on two-dimensional data-sets and strip steel surface defect datasets. The experiments showed that the multi-class classiication methods of ELS-TWSVM had higher classification speed and accuracy for the datasets with large-scale, unbalanced and noise samples.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
X. J. Duan, F. J. Duan, F. F. Han, in.: International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, IEEE, Singapore, 2011, pp. 1–4.
Y. H. Yan, K. C. Song, Z. T. Xing, X. H. Feng, in: Third In-ternational Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, IEEE, Shanghai, 2011, pp. 958–961.
L. A. O. Martins, F. L. C. Pádua, P. E. M. Almeida, in: 36th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IEEE, Glendale, AZ, 2010, pp. 1081–1086.
C. M. Wang, Y. H. Yan, S. L. Chen, Y. L. Han, J. Northeast. Univ. Nat. Sci. 28 (2007) 410–413.
Q. Y. Yang, Q. Li, J. Jin, Trans. NAMRI/SME 37 (2009) 371–378.
E. Amid, S. R. Aghdam, H. Amindavar, Proc. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Tech. (2012) No. 67, 1303–1307.
J. Chen, G. R. Ji, in: The 2nd International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering, IEEE, Singapore, 2010, pp. 242–246.
M. A. Kumar, M. Gopal, Expert Sys. Appl. 36 (2009) 7535–7543.
Jayadeva, R. Khemchandni, S. Chandra, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 29 (2007) 905–910.
C. Cortes, V. Vapnik, Mach. Learn. 20 (1995) 273–297.
Y. M. Wen, Y. N. Wang, B. L. Lu, Y. M. Chen, Comput. Sci. 36 (2009) No. 7, 20–25, 31.
C. F. Lin, S. D. Wang, IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 13 (2002) 464–471.
J. A. K. Suykens, J. D. Brabanter, L. Lukas, J. Vandewle, Neurocomputing 48 (2002) 85–105.
B. C. Fan, J. Y. Wang, Y. M. Bo, Comput. Eng. Des. 31 (2010) 2823–2825.
L. M. Liu, A. N. Wang, M. Sha, F. Y. Zhao, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 18 (2011) No. 10, 17–23, 33.
Y. Zhang, W. W. Liu, Z. T. Xing, Y. H. Yan, J. Northeast. Univ. Nat. Sci. 33 (2012) 267–270.
E. Y. Hu, H. Wang, J. H. Wang, S. Lu, L. Tian, in: IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering, IEEE, Shanghai, 2011, pp. 388–390.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation Item: Item Sponsored by National Natural Sience Foundation of China (61050006)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chu, Mx., Wang, An., Gong, Rf. et al. Multi-class Classification Methods of Enhanced LS-TWSVM for Strip Steel Surface Defects. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 21, 174–180 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(14)60027-3
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(14)60027-3