Abstract
This paper proposes a method for determining the gas recovery of water-drive gas reservoirs. First, the water influx coefficient B in the theoretical formula p r = (1-R g)/(1-R g B) is used to determine the influence of the aquifer behavior. According to the theoretical formula, the relationship between the normalized pressure p r and the degree of the reserve recovery R can be obtained with different values of B, which can be used to determine the activity level of the aquifer behavior. Second, according to p ra = (1-R ga)/(1-aE va) (where a = 1-S gr/S gi), the relationship between the normalized abandonment pressure p ra and the ultimate gas recovery R ra can be obtained, as the Agarwal end-point line. The intersection of the above two lines represents the value of the estimated ultimate gas recovery and the normalized abandonment pressure p ra. Finally, an evaluation table and a set of demarcation charts are established, with different values of S gr/S gi and E va as well as the water influx coefficient B, which can be used to determine the gas recovery of water-drive gas reservoirs with different activity levels of the aquifer behavior.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
EL-AHMADY M. H., WATTENBARGE R. A. Over-estimation of original gas in place in water-drive gas reservoirs due to a misleading linear p/z plot[C]. Canadian International Petroleum Conference. Calgary, Canada, 2001.
GLEGOLA M. A., DITMAR P. and HANEA R. G. et al. Gravimetric monitoring of water influx into a gas reservoir: A numerical study based on the ensemble kalman filter[J]. SPE Journal, 2012, 17(1): 163–176.
HU J. K., LI X. P. and YANG H. L. A new method for determining original gas in place and cumulative water influx in water drive gas reservoirs[C]. International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences. Shiyang, China, 2013.
PUJIASTUTI D., ARIADJI T. A recovery factor correlation for a bottom water drive gas reservoirs[C]. Indonesian Petroleum Association Twenty-Eighth Annual Convention. Jakarta, Indonesia, 2002.
SHENG Ru-yan. Experimental study on residual gas saturation of water-flooded sandstone reservoirs[J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2010, 32(4): 105–107(in Chinese).
PAPAY J. A correlation method for determination of residual non-wetting saturation[J]. Erdol Erdgas Kohle, 2004, 120(12): 162–165.
HOLTZ M. H. Residual gas saturation to aquifer influx: A calculation method for 3-D computer reservoir model construction[C]. SPE Gas Technology Symposium. Alberta, Canada, 2002.
MULYADI H., AMIN R. and KENNAIRD T. et al. Measurement of residual gas saturation in water-driven gas reservoirs: Comparison of various core analysis techniques[C]. International Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition. Beijing, China, 2000.
LI Jiu-di, HU Ke. Experimental study of residual gas saturation at DH gas reservoir[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University, 2014, 36(1): 107–112(in Chinese).
SUZANNE K., HAMON G. and BILLIOTTE J. et al. Experimental relationships between residual gas saturation and initial gas saturation in heterogeneous sandstone reservoirs[C]. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Denver, America, 2003.
LE D. H., HOANG H. N. and MAHADEVAN J. Gas recovery from tight sands: Impact of capillarity[J]. SPE Journal, 2012, 17(4): 981–991.
KHAN C., AMIN R. and MADDEN G. Economic modelling of CO2 injection for enhanced gas recovery and storage: A reservoir simulation study of operational pa-rameters[J]. Energy and Environment Research, 2012, 2(2): 65–82.
HUGHES T. J., HONARI A. and GRAHAM B. F. et al. CO2 sequestration for enhanced gas recovery: New measurements of supercritical CO2–CH4 dispersion in porous media and a review of recent research[J]. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2012, 9: 457–468.
LI Zhong-xing, HAO Yu-hong. The correction of volume method for calculating gas reservoir recovery and recoverable reserves[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2001, 21(2): 71–75(in Chinese).
WU Yi-lu, LI Xiao-ping and LI Hai-tao. The prediction method of recovery for natural gas condensate reservoir of depletion development[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University, 2004, 26(4): 38–40(in Chinese).
ZHANG Lun-you, LI Jiang. Curve-fitting method of calculating dynamic reserve of water drive gas rese-rvoir[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 1998, 18(2): 26–29(in Chinese).
LI Chuan-liang. Fundamentals of reservoir engineering[M]. Beijing, China: Petroleum Industry Press, 2005(in Chinese).
YANG Hai. Study of the recovery of T water-drive gas reservoir[D]. Master Thesis, Chengdu, China: SouthWest Petroleum University, 2012(in Chinese).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foun- dation of China (Grant Nos. 41274114, 51274169), the Natio- nal Science and Technology Major Project of China (Grant No. 2011ZX05045).
Biography: LI Min (1962-), Male, Ph. D., Professor
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, M., Li, T., Jiang, Q. et al. The gas recovery of water-drive gas reservoirs. J Hydrodyn 27, 530–541 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-6058(15)60513-3
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-6058(15)60513-3