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Principles of Management of Spine Metastasis

  • Review Article
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

With evolution of medicine, radiation therapy and surgical methods, cancer care has improved the quality of life for patients with improved survival and functional status in patients with skeletal metastasis. The most common site of skeletal metastases from other primary malignant neoplasms is the spine, hence, understanding the epidemiology of metastatic spine disease and its presentation is essential for developing a diagnostic and treatment strategy which eventually results in optimum care to reduce disease-related morbidity.

Purpose

With this review article we intend to describe an evidence-based review on the presentation, diagnosis and treatment of metastatic spinal disease.

Methods

We reviewed the current available literature on management of spinal metastasis and have described a step wise evaluation and management strategy of metastatic spine disease.

Conclusion

The present review article addresses various aspects and related controversies related to evaluation, staging and treatment options in the management of spinal metastasis.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Orthopaedic Oncology, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, HBNI, Mumbai, India

    Vineet Kurisunkal, Ashish Gulia & Srinath Gupta

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  1. Vineet Kurisunkal
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  2. Ashish Gulia
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  3. Srinath Gupta
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Correspondence to Ashish Gulia.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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This is a review article. The article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Informed consent was obtained from all the patients whose imaging has been published.

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Kurisunkal, V., Gulia, A. & Gupta, S. Principles of Management of Spine Metastasis. JOIO 54, 181–193 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43465-019-00008-2

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