Skip to main content
Log in

Improving Effects of Warm-Mix Additive Sasobit on Performance of Short-Term Aged SBR Modified Asphalt

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) modified asphalt (SBRMA) can exhibit a good low-temperature performance. However, exposure to high-temperature and oxygen-containing environment can easily lead to decomposition of SBR modifier during the pavement construction process, which seriously compromises the modifying effects endowed by SBR modifier. To mitigate the negative influence of short-term aging on the performance of SBRMA, the warm-mix additive Sasobit was added into SBRMA due to its role in reducing mixing temperatures of asphalt mixture. In this paper, the mixing temperature of asphalt mixture was determined based on equal viscosity principle and set as short-term aging temperature of corresponding asphalt binder. The effect of Sasobit on the short-term aging temperature of the asphalt binder was further evaluated. In addition, the effects of Sasobit on un-aged and short-term aged SBRMA were investigated by physical, rheological, infrared spectrum, fluorescence microscopy and gel permeation chromatography tests. The results indicated the addition of Sasobit can effectively reduce the short-term temperature of SBRMA by 14 ºC through its effect of reducing viscosity. And the addition of Sasobit can improve the high-temperature stability of SBRMA but decrease its low-temperature ductility. The reduced short-term temperature due to adding Sasobit can mitigate the negative influence of short-term aging on SBRMA and SBR modifiers through physical and rheological aging indexes, chemical functional group, fluorescent images and polymer molecular weight evaluation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. You, L. Y., Spyriouni, T., Dai, Q. L., You, Z. P., & Khanal, A. (2020). Experimental and molecular dynamics simulation study on thermal, transport, and rheological properties of asphalt. Construction and Building Materials, 265, 120358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Liu, J. Y., Sun, Y. R., Wang, W. Y., & Chen, J. Y. (2017). Using the viscoelastic parameters to estimate the glass transition temperature of asphalt binders. Construction and Building Materials, 153, 908–917.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Marateanu, M., & Anderson, D. (1996). Time-temperature dependency of asphalt binders an improved model. Journal of the Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, 65, 408–430.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang, F., Wang, L., Li, C., & Xing, Y. M. (2020). The discrete and continuous retardation and relaxation spectrum method for viscoelastic characterization of warm mix crumb rubber-modified asphalt mixtures. Materials, 13(17), 3723.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lu, X. H., & Isacsson, U. (2002). Effect of ageing on bitumen chemistry and rheology. Construction and Building Materials, 16(1), 15–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang, Q., Zhao, J., & Guo, S. H. (2021). Asphalt rheological properties transformation from frequency domain to temperature domain based on WLF equation. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-021-00123-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ashish, P., & Singh, D. (2020). Investigating low-temperature properties of nano clay–modified asphalt through an energy-based approach. Advances in Civil Engineering, 9(1), 67–89.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, J., Faruk, A. N., Karki, P., Holleran, I., Hu, X., & Walubita, L. (2016). Relating asphalt binder elastic recovery properties to HMA cracking and fracture properties. Construction and Building Materials, 121, 236–245.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Salehfard, R., Abdi, A., & Amini, B. (2016). Effect of SBR/NC on the rheological properties of bitumen and fatigue resistance of hot mix asphalt. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 29(5), 04016282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, M. J., Jiao, X. H., Zhang, W. B., & Zhang, L. P. (2011). Viscoelastic analysis of the low-temperature anti-cracking performance of SBR modified asphalt mixtures. Advances in Materials Research, 239–242, 2919–2925.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Abdul-Mawjoud, A. A., & Thanoon, L. S. (2015). Evaluation of SBR and PS-modified asphalt binders ans HMA mixtures containing such binders. Applied Research Journal, 1(9), 460–469.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, F., Yu, J. Y., & Han, J. (2011). Effects of thermal oxidative ageing on dynamic viscosity, TG/DTG, DTA and FTIR of SBS- and SBS/sulfur-modified asphalts. Construction and Building Materials, 25(1), 129–137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Guo, S. H., Zhang, Y., & Tang, H. (2021). Investigation of relationship between accelerated ultraviolet radiation aging in laboratory and weathering aging for asphalt binder. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 14, 466–472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Durrieu, F., Farcas, F., & Mouillet, V. (2007). The influence of UV aging of a Styrene/Butadiene/Styrene modified bitumen: Comparison between laboratory and on site aging. Fuel, 86(s10–11), 1446–1451.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Xu, G., & Wang, H. (2017). Molecular dynamics study of oxidative aging effect on asphalt binder properties. Fuel, 188, 1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Hu, J. X., Wu, S. P., Liu, Q. T., García Hernández, M. I., Wang, Z. F., Nie, S., & Zhang, G. F. (2018). Effect of ultraviolet radiation in different wavebands on bitumen. Construction and Building Materials, 159, 479–485.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yu, J. Y., Pang, L., & Wu, S. P. (2012). Aging and anti-aging of asphalt material (in Chinese). Wuhan University of Technology Press.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang, F. (2012). Influence of ageing on rheology of SBR/sulfur-modified asphalts. Polymer Engineering and Science, 52, 71–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang, F. (2013). The research for SBS and SBR compound modified asphalts with polyphosphoric acid and sulfur. Construction and Building Materials, 43, 461–468.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang, F., & Hu, C. B. (2014). Influence of aging on thermal behavior and characterization of SBR compound-modified asphalt. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 115, 1211–1218.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hemanth, K. V., & Suresha, S. N. (2019). Investigation of aging effect on asphalt binders using thin film and rolling thin film oven test. Advances in Civil Engineering, 8(1), 637–654.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wang, C., Hao, P. W., Ruan, F., Zhang, X. Y., & Adhikari, S. (2013). Determination of the production temperature of warm mix asphalt by workability test. Construction and Building Materials, 48, 1165–1170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Tan, Y. Q., Zhang, L., Gong, W. Q., & Guo, M. (2012). Investigation of the effects of wax additive on the properties of asphalt binder. Construction and Building Materials, 36, 578–584.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wen, Y., Wang, Y. H., Zhao, K. C., Chong, D., Huang, W. D., Hao, G. R., & Mo, S. C. (2018). The engineering, economic, and environmental performance of terminal blend rubberized asphalt binders with wax-based warm mix additives. Journal of Cleaner Production, 184, 985–1001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhao, X. W., Yan, K. Z., He, W. L., & Cai, C. (2017). Effects of Sasobit/Deurex on amorphous poly alpha olefin (APAO) modified asphalt binder. Construction and Building Materials, 153, 908–918.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Li, X. L., Zhou, Z. G., & You, Z. P. (2016). Compaction temperatures of Sasobit produced warm mix asphalt mixtures modified with SBS. Construction and Building Materials, 123, 357–364.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Leng, Z., Yu, H. Y., Zhang, Z. Y., & Tan, Z. F. (2017). Optimizing the mixing procedure of warm asphalt rubber with wax-based additives through mechanism investigation and performance characterization. Construction and Building Materials, 144, 291–299.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Silva, H. M. R. D., Oliveira, J. R. M., Peralta, J., & Zoorob, S. E. (2010). Optimization of warm mix asphalts using different blends of binders and synthetic paraffin wax contents. Construction and Building Materials, 24, 1621–1631.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Kök, B. V., Yılmaz, M., & Akpolat, M. (2014). Evaluation of the conventional and rheological properties of SBS+Sasobit modified binder. Construction and Building Materilas, 63, 174–179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Arega, Z., Amit Bhasin, A. M. A., Motamed, A., & Turner, F. (2011). Influence of warm-mix additives and reduced aging on the rheology of asphalt binders with different natural wax contents. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 23(10), 1453–1459.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Dondi, G., Mazzotta, F., Simone, A., Vignali, V., Sangiorgi, C., & Lantieri, C. (2016). Evaluation of different short-term aging procedures with neat, warm and modified binders. Construction and Building Materials, 106, 282–289.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Simone, A., Pettinari, M., Petretto, F., & Madella, A. (2012). The influence of the binder viscosity on the laboratory short term aging. In: Proceedings SIIV-5th International Congress Sustainability of Road Infrastructures, October, pp. 29–31.

  33. Masson, J. F., Pelletier, L., & Collins, P. (2001). Rapid FTIR method for quantification of styrene-butadiene type copolymers in bitumen. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 79(6), 1034–1041.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Sun, D. Q., & Zhang, L. W. (2013). Quantitative determination of SBS content in SBS modified asphalt. Journal of Building Materials, 16(1), 180–184. in Chinese.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Zhao, Y. L., Gu, F., Xu, J., & Jin, J. (2010). Analysis of aging mechanism of SBS polymer modified asphalt based on Fourier transform infrared spectrum. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials, 25, 1047–1052.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Wu, S. P., Pang, L., Mo, L. T., Chen, Y. C., & Zhu, G. J. (2009). Influence of aging on the evolution of structure, morphology and rheology of base and SBS modified bitumen. Construction and Building Materials, 23(2), 1005–1010.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Cortizo, M. S., Larsen, D. O., Bianchetto, H., & Alessandrini, J. L. (2004). Effect of the thermal degradation of SBS copolymers during the ageing of modified asphalts. Polymer Degradation Stability, 86(2), 275–282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is financially supported by the Science and Technology Development Fund Project of the Department of Transportation of Hunan Province (201706) and the Science and Technology Development Fund Project of the Department of Transportation of Hunan Province (201902). The authors are sincerely grateful for their financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaowen Zhao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wu, D., Zhao, X., Peng, Y. et al. Improving Effects of Warm-Mix Additive Sasobit on Performance of Short-Term Aged SBR Modified Asphalt. Int. J. Pavement Res. Technol. 16, 983–991 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-022-00174-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-022-00174-x

Keywords

Navigation