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Circular and Digital Systems in SMEs: An Assessment of the Past and Present Literature for Future Research Directions

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Abstract

Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of every economy since they fuel economic expansion. As a result of the global demand for products that are both innovative and sustainable, SMEs are being put under pressure to integrate digital and circular systems. To analyse the roles that SMEs play in digital and circular systems, the current study conducts a bibliometric and content analysis of 92 publications. The current study concludes, after conducting an exhaustive literature review, that SMEs are making haste to integrate digital and circular systems in an effort to create innovations that are more profitable and that will survive longer. The study also goes into the seminal articles in the discipline to have a more in-depth understanding of the pioneering experiments that were conducted. The findings indicate that SMEs are more interested in digital systems than circular systems. This makes sense, given that digitalisation is utilised more frequently than the practices of the circular economy.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their gratitude to the editor as well as the reviewers who remained anonymous for their insightful remarks that helped to strengthen the work.

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The authors did not get financial assistance from any organisation for the work that was submitted.

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All the authors helped come up with the idea and plan for the study. The article was completed because the team worked together. All the authors worked together to prepare the materials, analyse the data, and write the article. All the authors read the final manuscript and agreed with it.

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Correspondence to Jose Arturo Garza-Reyes.

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Samadhiya, A., Kumar, A. & Garza-Reyes, J.A. Circular and Digital Systems in SMEs: An Assessment of the Past and Present Literature for Future Research Directions. JGBC 18, 114–127 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42943-023-00073-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42943-023-00073-3

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