Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Electromagnetic Performance of Five Phase Non-Overlapping Stator Wound Field Flux Switching Machine

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The multi-phase wound field flux switching (WFFS) machines achieved the advantages of the conventional FSPM machines and the common merits of multi-phase machines, e.g., low torque pulsations, high torque density and high fault tolerant capability. The non-overlapping windings can be used to minimize the consumption of copper and manufacturing costs for the WFFS machines. Hence, in this paper, five phase WFFS machines having the non-overlapping winding topology with four different rotor poles is presented. Ten slots with four different rotor pole designs namely 10S-12P, 10S-11P, 10S-9P, and 10S-8P are chosen to analyze the rotor pole study. The main section explains an essential overview of load and no-load analyses for five Phase WFFS machines and designs with different rotor poles are briefly compared. The proposed machine design studies are analyzed with five phase behavior of machine based on 2D-FEA. A detailed analysis of the proposed designs is also discussed like flux linkage, cogging torque, back EMF, THD, average torque versus current density, instantaneous torque, average torque versus stack length, copper losses, iron losses, efficiency and inductance calculations. The simulated results elaborate that the design with 11 rotor poles is best as it produces better back emf, higher torque and efficiency of 3.2 V, 1.65 Nm and 82.4% respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig.9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. El-Refaie AM, Jahns TM, Novotny DW (2006) Analysis of surface permanent magnet machines with fractional-slot concentrated windings. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 21(1):34–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cros J, Viarouge P (2002) Synthesis of high performance pm motors with concentrated windings. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 17(2):248–253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Boldea I, Tutelea LN, Parsa L, Dorrell D (2014) Automotive electric propulsion systems with reduced or no permanent magnets. An overview. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 61(10):5696–5711

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bash ML, Pekarek SD (2011) Modeling of salient-pole wound-rotor synchronous machines for population-based design. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 26(2):381–392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang Z, Yan Y, Tao Y (2011) A new topology of low speed doubly salient brushless dc generator for wind power generation. IEEE Trans Magn 48(3):1227–1233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fahimi B, Emadi A, Sepe RB (2004) A switched reluctance machine-based starter/alternator for more electric cars. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 19(1):116–124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chiba A, Takano Y, Takeno M, Imakawa T, Hoshi N, Takemoto M, Ogasawara S (2011) Torque density and efficiency improvements of a switched reluctance motor without rare-earth material for hybrid vehicles. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 47(3):1240–1246

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Levi EA (1995) Unified approach to main flux saturation modelling in dq axis models of induction machines. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 10(3):455–461

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Matsuo T, Lipo TA (1994) Rotor design optimization of synchronous reluctance machine. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 9(2):359–365

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Raminosoa T, Torrey DA, El-Refaie AM, Grace K, Pan D, Grubic S, Bodla K, Huh KK (2015) Sinusoidal reluctance machine with dc winding: an attractive nonpermanent-magnet option. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 52(3):2129–2137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fan Y, Chau K, Niu S (2006) Development of a new brushless doubly fed doubly salient machine for wind power generation. IEEE Trans Magn 42(10):3455–3457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Cao R, Yuan X, Jin Y, Zhang Z (2018) Mw-class stator wound field flux-switching motor for semidirect drive wind power generation system. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 66(1):795–805

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sulaiman E, Kosaka T, Matsui N (2012) Design study and experimental analysis of wound field flux switching motor for hev applications. In: 2012 XXth international conference on electrical machines, Marseille, France, pp 1269–1275

  14. Chen J, Zhu Z, Iwasaki S, Deodhar R (2010) Low cost flux-switching brushless ac machines. In: 2010 IEEE vehicle power and propulsion conference, Lille, France, pp 1–6

  15. Raminosoa T, El-Refaie AM, Pan D, Huh KK, Alexander JP, Grace K, Grubic S, Galioto S, Reddy PB, Shen X (2015) Reduced rare-earth flux-switching machines for traction applications. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 51(4):2959–2971

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Sulaiman E, Kosaka T, Matsui N (2011) A new structure of 12slot-10pole field-excitation flux switching synchronous machine for hybrid electric vehicles. In: Proceedings of the 2011 14th European conference on power electronics and applications, pp 1–10

  17. Zhu Z, Wu Z, Evans D, Chu W (2014) A wound field switched flux machine with field and armature windings separately wound in double stators. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 30(2):772–783

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zulu A, Mecrow BC, Armstrong M (2010) A wound-field three-phase flux-switching synchronous motor with all excitation sources on the stator. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 46(6):2363–2371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Khan F, Sulaiman E, Ahmad M (2014) Coil test analysis of wound-field three-phase flux switching machine with non-overlapping winding and salient rotor. In: 2014 IEEE 8th international power engineering and optimization conference (PEOCO2014), Langkawi, Malaysia, pp. 243–247

  20. Zhu Z, Zhou Y, Chen J, Green JE (2015) Investigation of nonoverlapping stator woundfield synchronous machines. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 30(4):1420–1427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhu Z, Liu X (2014) Novel stator electrically field excited synchronous machines without rare-earth magnet. In: 2014 Ninth international conference on ecological vehicles and renewable energies (EVER), pp. 1–13

  22. Hua W, Su P, Tong M, Meng J (2016) Investigation of a five-phase e-core hybridexcitation flux-switching machine for ev and hev applications. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(1):124–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Wang K, Gu Z, Liu C, Zhu Z (2018) Design and analysis of a five-phase spm machine considering third harmonic current injection. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 33(3):1108–1117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wu Z, Zhu Z, Wang C, Mipo J, Personnaz S, Farah P (2018) Influence of dc winding configuration on its induced voltage in wound field machines. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 33(4):1825–1836

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wu Z, Zhu ZQ, Wang C, Mipo JC, Personnaz S, Farah P (2018) Reduction of opencircuit dc-winding-induced voltage in wound field switched flux machines by skewing. IEEE Trans Industr Electron 66(3):1715–1726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Wu Z, Zhu ZQ, Hua W, Akehurst S, Zhu X, Zhang W, Hu J, Li H, Zhu J (2019) Analysis and suppression of induced voltage pulsation in dc winding of five-phase wound-field switched flux machines. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 34(4):1890–1905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Ullah W, Khan F, Umair M (2029) Lumped parameter magnetic equivalent circuit model for design of segmented pm consequent pole flux switching machine. Engineering Computations.

Download references

Funding

No funding to declare.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad, 22060, Pakistan

    Muhammad Yousuf, Faisal Khan & Basharat Ullah

Authors
  1. Muhammad Yousuf
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Faisal Khan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Basharat Ullah
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Muhammad Yousuf.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

All authors have no conflict of interest to report.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yousuf, M., Khan, F. & Ullah, B. Electromagnetic Performance of Five Phase Non-Overlapping Stator Wound Field Flux Switching Machine. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 17, 371–380 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-021-00915-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-021-00915-1

Keywords

Search

Navigation