Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of Operation Characteristics of a Diesel Generator Set with Constant-Power Pulsed Load

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To improve the power quality of a diesel generator set with a pulsed load in a microgrid, this paper studied the operation characteristics of the system and proposed pulsed load conditions for an actual project based on test data. For a low average pulse power and a high peak power, a new mathematical model of the pulsed load in different operation modes was proposed. Then, a simulation model of the microgrid was established in MATLAB/Simulink, and the operation of the system was studied considering changes in various pulsed load parameters (the peak power Pk, output duty cycle D and switching period Ts). It was verified by tests that the simulation model is effective and can reflect the operation of the system. Based on the simulation model, the operation characteristics of the system with a bivariate pulsed load were studied, and qualification conditions for the diesel generator set in an actual project were proposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. ICGE branch of CEEIA (2012) Development status and future trend of the industry of diesel generating sets in China. China Electr Equip Ind 02:6–11

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kulkarni S, Santoso S (2009) Impact of pulse loads on electric ship power system: with and without flywheel energy storage systems. In: IEEE electric ship technologies symposium, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 20–22 Apr 2009, pp 568–573

  3. Crider JM, Sudhoff SD (2010) Reducing impact of pulsed power loads on microgrid power systems. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 1(3):270–277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang Y, Yan X (2016) Coupling analysis and decoupling control of microgrid power. Power Syst Technol 40(3):812–818

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen L, Liu C, Zhu S, Tian H, Shen X (2016) Study of micro energy internet based on multi-energy interconnected strategy. Power Syst Technol 40(1):132–138

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jo J, An H, Chun K-H (2018) Stability improvement of battery energy storage system considering synchronous inductance effect of diesel generator. J Electr Eng Technol 13(6):2254–2261

    Google Scholar 

  7. Benesty J, Rey H, Vega LR, Tressens S (2006) A nonparametric vss nlms algorithm. IEEE Signal Process Lett 13(10):581–584

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang H-C, Lee J (2011) A new variable step-size NLMS algorithm and its performance analysis. IEEE Trans Signal Process 60(4):2055–2060

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Paleologu C, Benesty J, Ciochină S (2010) A family of variable step-size NLMS algorithms for echo cancellation. Revue Roumaine des Sciences Techniques Serie Electrotechnique et Energetique 55(1):49–58

    Google Scholar 

  10. Liu ZC (2014) Modeling and simulation of pulsed power load in limited capacity system. J North China Electr Power Univ 41:33–37

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wang Y, Liu J, Liu Z, Wang W (2016) Transient characteristics of inductive motor in limited capacity power system. J North China Electr Power Univ 43(4):42–46

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yang Q, Ma W (2003) Equivalent circuit model of 3-phase synchronous generator with simultaneous ac and rectified DC load. Trans China Electrotech Soc 04:1–5

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jatskevich J, Pekarek SD, Davoudi A (2006) Parametric average-value model of synchronous machine-rectifier systems. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 21(1):9–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Guo L (2012) Coordinated control of battery storage and diesel generators in isolated AC microgrid systems. Proc CSEE 32(25):70–78

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tankari MA, Camara MB, Dakyo B, Lefebvre G (2012) Use of ultracapacitors and batteries for efficient energy management in wind-diesel hybrid system. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 4(2):414–424

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Tan Q (2011) Research into the influence of large pulsed power system on the power quality (a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in engineering): Huazhong University of Science and Technology

  17. Jiang W (2012) Repetition rate pulsed power technology and its applications: (i) introduction. High Power Laser Part Beams 24(01):10–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Gao Q, Hu A, Ma W, He N, Zhou L (2012) Study on thyristor control and diagnosis system for pulsed-power application. In: 16th international symposium on electromagnetic launch technology, Beijing, China, 15–19 May 2012, pp 1–6

  19. Ouyang B, Liu D, Zhai X, Ma W (2010) Analytical calculation of inductances of windings in electrical machines with slot skew. In: XIX international conference on electrical machines (ICEM 2010), Rome, Italy, 6–8 Sept 2010, pp 1–6

  20. Zhen H, Zhang X, Shen B, Zhuang J, He B (2006) Research on impact of pulsed power loads on naval integrated power system. Proc CSEE 12:85–88

    Google Scholar 

  21. Farhadi M, Mohammed OA (2014) Real-time operation and harmonic analysis of isolated and non-isolated hybrid DC microgrid. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 50(4):2900–2909

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Farhadi M, Mohammed OA (2015) Performance enhancement of actively controlled hybrid DC microgrid incorporating pulsed load. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 51(5):3570–3578

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Mohamed A, Salehi V, Mohammed O (2012) Real-time energy management algorithm for mitigation of pulse loads in hybrid microgrids. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 3(4):1911–1922

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Farhadi M, Mohammed O (2014) Adaptive energy management in redundant hybrid DC microgrid for pulse load mitigation. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 6(1):54–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Ma T, Cintuglu MH, Mohammed OA (2016) Control of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid involving energy storage and pulsed loads. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(1):567–575

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Sachs J, Sawodny O (2016) A two-stage model predictive control strategy for economic diesel-PV-battery island microgrid operation in rural areas. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(3):903–913

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Hou P et al (2017) A pulsed load model and its impact on a synchronous-rectifier system. Int J Electron 104(2):343–354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Li J et al (2015) Research on the transient characteristics of microgrid with pulsed load. Math Probl Eng 2015. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/105387

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Hou P, Wang J, Ji S, Xu Y, Li J, Yan J (2017) A study on transient characteristics of diesel generating sets with radar pulsed load. Mod Radar 39(05):89–93

    Google Scholar 

  30. Hu Y, Xu Y, Li J, Sun Y, Wang C (2015) Simulation on operation action for system consisted of diesel generator sets and pulse load. Mod Radar 37(06):74–77

    Google Scholar 

  31. Van Horn RL (1971) Validation of simulation results. Manag Sci 17(5):247–258

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for the thoughtful and constructive suggestions that led to a considerable improvement of the paper. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51807091 and in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20180478.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jinquan Wang.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shi, M., Wang, P., Wang, J. et al. Analysis of Operation Characteristics of a Diesel Generator Set with Constant-Power Pulsed Load. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 14, 2301–2313 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-019-00285-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-019-00285-9

Keywords

Navigation