Abstract
We have evaluated the Sysmex UF-5000 cytometer use in microbiology for the screening of negative urines, looking for cut-off points to detect bacteria and leukocytes. The number of processed urines was 3569, the highest to date in these studies. The best general cut-off point has been 100 bact/μl, giving an area under the ROC curve of 0.868, a sensitivity of 96%, a specificity of 50%, 1.17% of false negatives, and saving 40% of cultures. The PPV and NPV have been 35.5 and 95.4 respectively. The leukocyte count has not been useful. Finally, we have evaluated urine screening usefulness, concluding that in laboratories such as ours (284 urines/working day) or smaller, it is not cost-effective.
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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by H. Toledo, S. G. Punzón, and J. A. Pérez. The first draft of the manuscript was written by H. Toledo and J. A. Pérez and supervised by J. A. Lepe. G. Martin-Gutierrez designed the FlowUTI software used for data analysis. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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Toledo, H., Punzón, S.G., Martín-Gutiérrez, G. et al. Usefulness of UF-5000 automatic screening system in UTI diagnosis. Braz J Microbiol 54, 1803–1808 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-023-01052-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-023-01052-9