Abstract
Background
Recent decade has seen a significant increase in the average age at which couples first produce, thus it becomes essential to study and understand how age affects fertility in humans.
Methodology
Age-dependent variations in human seminal plasma proteome were identified by two- dimensional differential gel electrophoresis (2D-DiGE) followed by mass spectrometric analysis.
Results
Overall, 10 differentially expressed proteins were identified, viz. glutaredoxin domain-containing cysteine-rich protein-2, clusterin, serum albumin, translation initiation factor IF-2 like, alternative protein RRT-34, ecto-ADP-ribosyltransferase 4, protein Unc-119 homolog A, CB1 cannabinoid receptor-interacting protein 1 and serotransferrin. Expression of clusterin was found upregulated in older age samples, which was further validated by western blotting analysis. It is evident from available literature that higher expression of clusterin is associated with poor semen quality.
Conclusion
Based on this, our study for some extent concludes and supports the fact that semen quality declines with increasing age.
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Abbreviations
- CBB:
-
Coomassie brilliant blue
- DiGE:
-
Differential gel electrophoresis
- ROS:
-
Reactive oxygen species
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by research grant received from Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR), Government of India, New Delhi. KK also acknowledges ICMR for his fellowship.
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Kant, K., Tomar, A.K., Singh, S. et al. Ageing associated proteomic variations in seminal plasma of Indian men. J Proteins Proteom 10, 83–89 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42485-019-00013-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42485-019-00013-x