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Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) In Underground Coal Mines: a Literature Review and Practical Considerations

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Abstract

Modern smart mining increasingly depends on the use of sophisticated electrical and electronic systems for improved safety and better productivity. With more electronic systems being introduced underground, the mining industry is facing electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) issues caused by electromagnetic energy emitted by one device adversely impacting the normal function of another. This paper provides an overview of EMC and electromagnetic interference (EMI) research for underground mining. The paper first starts with an overview of EMI in other industries applicable to mining, followed by a literature review on published EMI research pertaining to mining applications. Some representative EMI incidences and related EMI legislation in mining are reviewed. Finally, mitigation strategies that can be potentially used to cope with EMI issues are discussed and some practical considerations and best practices to overcome EMI in mining are provided. This paper is aimed at helping the mining industry to better understand the challenges posed by EMI and to promote EMC in underground coal mines.

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  1. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Pittsburgh Mining Research Division, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

    Chenming Zhou, Miguel Reyes & Mathew Girman

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  1. Chenming Zhou
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Correspondence to Chenming Zhou.

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Zhou, C., Reyes, M. & Girman, M. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) In Underground Coal Mines: a Literature Review and Practical Considerations. Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration 39, 421–431 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-021-00535-3

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