Abstract
Trauma-informed care has become the gold standard for treating children and families who have been exposed to traumatic events. However, it is not always clear to practitioners what such care involves. This article describes a training program for professionals designed by the Haruv Institute in Jerusalem, Israel, which teaches the elements of trauma-informed interventions. The program includes theoretical knowledge regarding trauma and its effects on children and parents and parenting, as well as skills that may be employed when working with this population. It is presented as a toolkit whose various elements may be added to the professional’s therapeutic repertoire. This training program has been well received and, for many, is considered a “game changer” regarding how professionals see their therapeutic role. However, it often creates a need for more intensive training in some of the elements of the intervention, such as talking with children about trauma, psycho-educational groups, and interventions that promote emotional regulation. Thus, the trauma-informed training program may be seen as a base to which additional, more advanced training modules may be added.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bloom, S.L, Foderaro, J., & Ryan, R.A. (2006). S.E.L.F.: A trauma-informed, psychoeducational group curriculum. Retrieved November 28, 2017 from www.sanctuaryweb.com
Fraiberg, S., Adelson, E., & Shapiro, V. (1975). Ghosts in the nursery: A psychoanalytic approach to the problems of impaired infant-mother relationships. Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 14(3), 387–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-7138(09)61442-4
Hughes, D. A., & Baylin, J. (2012). Brain based parenting: The neuroscience of caregiving for healthy attachment (pp. 81–101). W.W. Norton & Company.
Kinniburgh, K. J., Blaustein, M., Spinazzola, J., & van der Kolk, B. (2005). Attachment, self-regulation and competency: A comprehensive intervention framework for children with complex trauma. Psychiatric Annals, 35, 424–430.
Lieberman, A. F., Ghosh Ippen, C., & Van Horn, P. (2015). Don’t hit my mommy! A manual for child-parent psychotherapy with young children exposed to violence and other trauma (2nd ed.). Zero to Three.
Lieberman, A. F., Padrön, E., Van Horn, P., & Harris, W. W. (2005). Angels in the nursery: The intergenerational transmission of benevolent parental influences. Infant Mental Health Journal, 26(6), 504–520. https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.20071
National Child Traumatic Stress Network, NCTSN (2017). Never give up: A complex trauma film by youth for youth [video]. YouTube. Retrieved August 16, 2019 from https://youtu.be/y8XaYdQfV3A
National Child Traumatic Stress Network, NCTSN (n.d.). NCTSN Trauma-Informed Organizational Assessment (TIOA): Informational packet. Retrieved December 25, 2021 from https://www.nctsn.org/sites/default/files/resources/special-resource/trauma_informed_organizational_assessment_information_packet.pdf
SAMHSA’s Trauma and Justice Strategic Initiative (2014). SAMHSA’s concept of trauma and guidance for a trauma-informed approach. SAMHSA Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services. Retrieved December 4, 2021 from https://store.samhsa.gov/product/SAMHSA-s-Concept-of-Trauma-and-Guidance-for-a-Trauma-Informed-Approach/SMA14-4884
Slade, A. (2008). Working with parents in child psychotherapy: Engaging the reflective function. In F. N. Busch (Ed.), Mentalization: Theoretical considerations, research findings, and clinical implications (pp. 207–234). Analytic Press.
Spinazzola, J., Habib, M., Blaustein, M., Knoverek, A., Kisiel, C., Stolbach, B., Abramovitz, R., Kagan, R., Lanktree, C., and Maze, J. (2017). What is complex trauma? A resource guide for youth and those who care about them. Los Angeles, CA, and Durham, NC: National Center for Child Traumatic Stress. Retrieved June 30, 2021 from https://www.nctsn.org/resources/what-complex-trauma-resource-guide-youth-and-those-who-care-about-them
Tartakovsky, E. (2014). The motivational foundations of different therapeutic orientations as indicated by therapists’ value preferences. Psychotherapy Research: Journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research, 26, 352–364. https://doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2014.989289
Ungar, M. (2015). Practitioner Review: Diagnosing childhood resilience –a systemic approach to the diagnosis of adaptation in adverse social and physical ecologies. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56, 4–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12306
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
The author declares no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
David, P. Teaching Professionals about Trauma-Informed Practice for Children and their Families: a Toolkit for Practitioners. Int. Journal on Child Malt. 5, 311–318 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-022-00114-z
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-022-00114-z