Skip to main content
Log in

Advancing Prevention Zones: Implementing Community-Based Strategies to Prevent Child Maltreatment and Promote Healthy Families

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal on Child Maltreatment: Research, Policy and Practice Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In searching for a “disruptive” new paradigm to prevent child abuse, we are drawn to an older approach with unfulfilled promise. In 1993, the United States Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect published their report Neighbors Helping Neighbors: A New National Strategy for the Protection of Children. The top priority recommendation of the Board was to develop programs that facilitated the development and safety of neighborhoods by establishing Prevention Zones to improve social and physical environments with high rates of child maltreatment. This paper explores how Prevention Zones might be re-imagined today, integrated with services like home-visiting and medical homes, and applied to serious child maltreatment such as abusive head trauma.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AAP Council on Community Pediatrics. (2009). The role of preschool home-visiting programs in improving children’s developmental and health outcomes. Pediatrics, 123, 598–603.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • AAP Medical Home Initiatives for Children with Special Needs Project Advisory Committee. (2002). The medical home. Pediatrics, 110, 184–186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • APSAC Prevention Taskforce. (2010). Practice guidelines: Integrating child maltreatment prevention into professional practice. Elmhurst: American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chalk, R., & King, P. A. (Eds.). (1998). Violence in families: Assessing prevention and treatment programs. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Choudhary, A. K., Servaes, S., Slovis, T. L., Palusci, V. J., Hedlund, G. L., Narang, S. K., Moreno, J. A., Dias, M. S., Christian, C. W., Nelson Jr., M. D., Silvera, V. M., Palasis, S., Raissaki, M., Rossi, A., & Offiah, A. C. (2018). Consensus statement on abusive head trauma in infants and young children. Pediatric Radiology, 48, 1048–1065.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coulton, C. J., Richter, F. G., Korbin, J., Crampton, D., & Spilsbury, J. C. (2018). Understanding trends in neighborhood child maltreatment rates: A three-wave panel study 1990-2010. Child Abuse and Neglect, 84, 170–181.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dias, M. S., Smith, K., deGuehery, K., Mazur, P., Li, V., & Shaffer, M. L. (2005). Preventing abusive head trauma among infants and young children: A hospital-based, parent education program. Pediatrics, 115, e470–e477.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dias, A., Mooren, T., & Kleber, R. J. (2018). Public health actions to mitigate long-term consequences of child maltreatment. Journal of Public Health Policy, 39, 294–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dubowitz, H., Lane, W. G., Semiatin, J. N., & Magder, L. S. (2012). The SEEK model of pediatric primary care: Can child maltreatment be prevented in a low-risk population? Academic Pediatrics, 12, 259–268.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Emery, C. R., Trung, H. N., & Wu, S. (2015). Neighborhood informal social control and child maltreatment: A comparison of protective and punitive approaches. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 158–169.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fortson, B. L., Klevens, J., Merrick, M. T., Gilbert, L. K., & Alexander, S. P. (2016). Preventing child abuse and neglect: A technical package for policy, norm, and programmatic activities. Atlanta: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garbarino, J., & Kostelny, K. (1992). Child maltreatment as a community problem. Child Abuse and Neglect, 16, 455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garbarino, J., & Sherman, D. (1980). High-risk neighborhoods and high-risk families. Child Development, 51, 188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hall, C. M., Runion, M. C., & Perkins, D. F. (2017). School-based prevention of and intervention in child maltreatment: Current practice in the United States and future directions. In L. Dixon, D. F. Perkins, C. Hamilton-Giachritsis, & L. A. Craig (Eds.), The Wiley handbook of what works in child maltreatment (pp. 367–384). Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Helfer, R. E. (1987). The perinatal period, a window of opportunity for enhancing parent-infant communication: An approach to prevention. Child Abuse & Neglect, 2, 565–579.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Herrenkohl, T. I., Leeb, R. T., & Higgins, D. (2016). The public health model of child maltreatment prevention. Trauma Violence & Abuse, 17(4), 363–365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelleher, K., Reece, J., & Sandel, M. (2018). The healthy neighborhood, healthy families initiative. Pediatrics, 142(3), e20180261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, B., & Maguire-Jack, K. (2015). Community interaction and child maltreatment. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 146–157.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kimbrough-Melton, R. J., & Melton, G. B. (2015). “Someone will notice, and someone will care”: How to build strong communities for children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 67–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Klevens, J., Luo, F., Xu, L., Peterson, C., & Latzman, N. E. (2016). Paid family leave's effect on hospital admissions for pediatric abusive head trauma. Injury Prevention, 22(6), 442–445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, R. D. (1995). Future directions in preventing child abuse. Child Abuse & Neglect, 19(3), 273–279.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lopes, N. R. L., & Williams, L. C. A. (2016). Pediatric abusive head trauma prevention initiatives: A literature review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 19(5), 555–566.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDonell, J. R., Ben-Arieh, A., & Melton, G. B. (2015). Strong communities for children: Results of a multi-year community-based initiative to protect children from harm. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 79–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLeigh, J. D., & Melton, G. B. (2015). Children’s safety in community context. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 1–2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLeigh, J. D., Katz, C., Davidson-Arad, B., & Ben-Arieh, A. (2015a). The cultural adaptation of a community-based child maltreatment prevention initiative. Family Process, 56(2), 393–407. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLeigh, J. D., McDonell, J. R., & Melton, G. B. (2015b). Community differences in the implementation of strong communities for children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 97–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Molnar, B. E., Goerge, R. M., Gilsanz, P., Hill, A., Subramanian, S. V., Holton, J. K., Duncan, D. T., & Beardslee, W. R. (2016). Neighborhood-level social processes and substantiated cases of child maltreatment. Child Abuse & Neglect, 51, 41–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Muñoz, A. C., Olmos, J. A. R., & Garcia, N. G. (2018). Abusive head trauma and the strategies for its prevention. In A. L. Abdalá et al. (Eds.), Child abuse: Harm and solutions. Hauppauge: Nova Science Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palusci, V. J. (2017). Child protection and the development of child abuse pediatrics in New York City. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, 52, 159–167.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palusci, V. J., & Covington, T. M. (2014). Child maltreatment deaths in the U.S. National Child Death Review case reporting system. Child Abuse & Neglect, 38(1), 25–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palusci, V. J., & Vandervort, F. E. (2014). 28. Universal reporting laws and child maltreatment report rates. Children and Youth Services Review, 38, 20–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rushton, F. E., Byrne, W. W., Darden, P. M., & McLeigh, J. (2015). Enhancing child safety and well-being through pediatric group well-child care and home visitation: The well baby plus program. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 198–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shonkoff, J. P., & Garner, A. S. (2012). The lifelong effects of early childhood adversity and toxic stress. Pediatrics, 129(1), E232–E246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Showers, J. (2001). Chapter seventeen: Preventing shaken baby syndrome. In S. Lazoritz & V. J. Palusci (Eds.), Shaken baby syndrome: A multidisciplinary approach (pp. 349–365). Hayworth Press.

  • Stagner, M. W., & Lansing, J. (2009). Progress toward a prevention perspective. The Future of Children, 19(2), 19–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stolz, H. E., Brandon, D. J., Wallace, H. S., & Tucker, E. A. (2017). Preventing shaken baby syndrome: Evaluation of a multiple-setting program. Journal of Family Issues, 38(16), 2346–2367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, R. A. (2015). Social support and child protection: Lessons learned and learning. Child Abuse & Neglect, 41, 19–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tomison, A. M., & Wise, S. (1999). Community-based approaches in preventing child maltreatment. Issues in Child Abuse Prevention, 11, 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect. (1991). Creating caring communities: Blueprint for an effective federal policy on child abuse and neglect. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect. (1993). Neighbors helping neighbors: A new national strategy for the protection of children. Fourth report. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2018). Child maltreatment 2016. Available from https://www.acf.hhs.gov/cb/research-data-technology/statistics-research/child-maltreatment. Accessed 23 Nov 2018.

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2003). Emerging practices in the prevention of child abuse and neglect. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. (2018). Reshaping child welfare in the United States to focus on strengthening families through primary prevention of child maltreatment and unnecessary parent-child separation. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (ACYF-CB-IM-18-05).

    Google Scholar 

  • van Dijken, M. W., Stams, G. J. J. M., & de Winter, M. (2016). Can community-based interventions prevent child maltreatment? Children and Youth Services Review, 61, 49–158.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. (2016). Inspire: Seven strategies for ending violence against children. Geneva.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Debangshu Roygardner.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Roygardner, D., Palusci, V.J. & Hughes, K.N. Advancing Prevention Zones: Implementing Community-Based Strategies to Prevent Child Maltreatment and Promote Healthy Families. Int. Journal on Child Malt. 3, 81–91 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-019-00039-0

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-019-00039-0

Keywords

Navigation