Abstract
To study the flow and heat transfer performance over the flat tip of high pressure (HP) turbine under transient conditions more accurately, a dynamic boundary condition model from one stable operating state to another stable operating state is established. The changes of model include inlet total temperature, inlet total pressure, inlet flow angle, and tip clearance. Furthermore, the steady-state solution is performed at the typical moments of the transient state, to study the feasibility of steady state replacing transient state performance. The results show that the heat transfer performance of the blade tip under transient conditions mainly focus on the pressure side. The separation vortex formed at the edge of the pressure side significantly affects the distribution of the heat transfer coefficient. The flow and heat transfer performance obtained under steady-state conditions are close to those under transient conditions. The maximum deviation of heat transfer coefficient and total pressure recovery coefficient at each typical moment does not exceed 0.1%.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
References
Csank J, Zinnecker AM (2014) Application of the tool for turbine engine closed-loop transient analysis (TTECTrA) for dynamic systems analysis. In: 50th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE joint propulsion conference. 2014, p 3975
Zhu Z, Liao K (1996) Analysis of heat transfer impacting on gas turbine engine transients. J Propuls Technol 17(3):10–15
Tu Q, Jia R, Xue X et al (2017) Effects of heat soakage on transient performance of gas turbine engine. J Aerospace Power 32(3):630–636
Ding Y, Yu Y, Li Y (2022) Effect of heat transfer on transient performance of gas turbine with sudden load drop. Gas Turbine Technol 35(02):55–59
Jia L, Chen Y, Tan T et al (2020) Analysis for influence of variable geometry parameters on transition state performance of variable cycle engine. J Propuls Technol 41(8):1681–1691
Xu L, Yang Y (2010) Calculation method of transient thermal behavior for turbine blade with thermal barrier coating. Aeroengine 1:20–23
Xu L, Yang Y (2011) Transient thermal response analysis for aeroengine typical host part. Aeroengine 37(6):1–5
Ding S, Wang J, Liu C (2022) Simulation of turboshaft fracture transition state in a large culvert turbofan engine. J Aerospace Power 2022
Li S, Zhang W, Yang C et al (2021) Research on transient load transonic compressor based on dynamic boundaries. J Aerospace Power 36(07):1367–1376
Guo Q, Li S, Song X et al (2019) Three-dimensional transient simulation method for transonic compressor based on dynamic boundaries. J Propuls Technol 6:1231–1238
Li Y, Du Y, Song Y et al (2021) Research on transition state characteristics of variable geometry turbine adjustable cascade. J Eng Therm Energy Power 36(10):126–135
Du Y (2021) Study on transition state performance of variable geometry turbines based on guide vane rotation. Dissertation, Harbin Engineering University
Yu Q, Chen S, Gu B et al (2019) Numerical simulation of transition state in a core engine with CDFS. Gas Turbine Test Res 32(03):29–32 (41)
Qian M (2020) Study on turbine blade tip flow and heat transfer performance in the transient state. Dissertation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Chang S, Du Q, Wang Pei et al (2021) Quasi-steady state processing of transient temperature field in turbine blades during starting process. Gas Turbine Technol 2021
Ganji A R, Khadem M, Khandani SMH (1993) Transient dynamics of gas turbine engines. In: Turbo expo: power for land, sea, and air. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993, 78927: V03CT17A014
Chin JC, Csank JT, Haller WJ et al (2016) An introduction to transient engine applications using the numerical propulsion system simulation (NPSS) and MATLAB. 2016
Csank JT, Zinnecker AM (2014) Tool for turbine engine closed-loop transient analysis (TTECTrA) users' guide. 2014
Kurzke J (2012) Gasturb 12: a program to calculate design and off-design performance of gas turbines. Users manual. 2012
Liu JS, Morris MC, Malak MF et al (2017) Comparison of 3D unsteady transient conjugate heat transfer analysis on a high pressure cooled turbine stage with experimental data. In: Asme turbo expo: turbomachinery technical conference & exposition. 2017. V05AT10A006
Acknowledgements
We would like to acknowledge Professor Zhongran Chi’s group in Shanghai Jiao Tong University for the support of providing licensed ANSYS CFX solver.
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge the supports of the National Science and Technology Major Project (2017-V-0008-0058), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and the United Innovation Center (UIC) of Aerothermal Technologies for Turbomachinery.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
The article topic is written by the first author. All of the authors have made outstanding contributions to the paper, providing assistance in the conception of the paper, research methods and computational resources. Teng on the topic of the paper content carries out a detailed check and fair revision.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Li, J., Teng, J. & Lu, S. Transient state flow and heat transfer performance over the flat tip of HP turbine. AS (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42401-023-00247-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42401-023-00247-0