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Synthesis of Novel Gabapentin Scaffold Derived Hydrazide-hydrazones for Potential Antimicrobial agents and Antioxidants

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Abstract

Twelve new analogues of gabapentin (GBP) derived hydrazide-hydrazone scaffolds were produced by using various electronically and structurally divergent aromatic aldehydes. All the hydrazones were obtained in moderate to good yields (66–82%) by heating the GBP hydrazide with respective aldehydes to a temperature of 45–65 °C for 4–7 h. Further, the compounds were explored for their antimicrobial activity on three different Gram positive (Micrococcus luteus, Streptococcus mutans, Enterococcus faecalis) and Gram negative bacterial strains (Salmonella enterica, Alcaligenes faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The antibacterial results obtained were found to be good against Gram positive bacteria when compared to Gram negative bacteria. Moreover, the compounds were also screened for antioxidant activity at four different concentrations using the DPPH method and the results showed that some of the compounds were moderately active.

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Acknowledgements

The first author specially thank Acharya Nagarjuna University for providing University Research Fellowship. The 3&6 authors thank CSIR for chemicals support (FNo. 02(0198)/EMR-II dt 14.11.2014).

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RKP, BRM and BMK are actively involved in work; URV in pharmacological evaluation; HB and RV in manuscript writing and total proof work.

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Correspondence to Hari Babu Bollikolla.

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The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Pallapati, R.K., Mutchu, B.R., Khandapu, B.M.K. et al. Synthesis of Novel Gabapentin Scaffold Derived Hydrazide-hydrazones for Potential Antimicrobial agents and Antioxidants. Chemistry Africa 3, 881–888 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-020-00184-x

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