Skip to main content
Log in

On the Absolute Monotonicity of the Logarithmic of Gaussian Hypergeometric Function

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It has been shown in Yang and Tian (Acta Math Sci 42B(3):847–864, 2022) that the function \(x\mapsto -\frac{d}{dx}\log {\big [(1-x)^p{{\,\mathrm{{\mathcal {K}}}\,}}(\sqrt{x})\big ]}\) is absolutely monotonic on (0, 1) if and only if \(p\ge 1/4\), where \({{\,\mathrm{{\mathcal {K}}}\,}}(r)\) is the complete elliptic integral of the first kind defined on (0, 1). This result, in this paper, will be extended to the Gaussian hypergeometric function, more precisely, the absolutely monotonic properties of \(x\mapsto \log {\big [(1-x)^s{_2F_1}(a,b;c;x)\big ]}\) will be studied. As applications, several inequalities involving the ratio of Gaussian hypergeometric function and the generalized Grötzch ring function are established.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

Not applicable.

References

  1. Yang, Z.H., Tian, J.F.: Absolute monotonicity involving the complete elliptic integrals of the first kind with applications. Acta Math. Sci. 42B(3), 847–864 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Cai, C.Y., Chen, L., Huang, T.R., Chu, Y.M.: New properties for the Ramanujan \(R\)-function. Open Math. 20, 724–742 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I.S.: Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rainville, E.D.: Special Functions. Chelsea Publishing Company, New York (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ponnusamy, S., Vuorinen, M.: Asymptotic expansions and inequalities for hypergeometric functions. Mathematika 44(2), 278–301 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Borwein, J.M., Borwein, P.B.: Pi and the AGM. Wiley, New York (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Anderson, G.D., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Conformal Invariants, Inequalities, and Quasiconformal Maps. Wiley, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Heikkala, V., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Generalized elliptic integrals. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 9(1), 75–109 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhao, T.H., Wang, M.K., Chu, Y.M.: Monotonicity and convexity involving generalized elliptic integral of the first kind. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís Nat. Ser. A Mat. 115(2), Paper No. 46 (2021)

  10. Chen, Y.J., Zhao, T.H.: On the monotonicity and convexity for generalized elliptic integral of the first kind. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís Nat. Ser. A Mat. 116(13), 77 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Chen, Y.J., Zhao, T.H.: On the convexity and concavity of generalized complete elliptic integral of the first kind. Results Math. 77, 215 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Xu, L., Chen, L.L., Huang, T.R.: Monotonicity, convexity and inequalities involving zero-balanced Gaussian hypergeometric function. AIMS Math. 7(7), 12471–12482 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Han, Y.C., Cai, C.Y., Huang, T.R.: Monotonicity, convexity properties and inequalities involving Gaussian hypergeometric functions with applications. AIMS Math. 7(4), 4974–4991 (2021)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Huang, T.R., Qiu, S.L., Ma, X.Y.: Monotonicity properties and inequalities for the generalized elliptic integral of the first kind. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 469(1), 95–116 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, Z.H., Qian, W.M., Chu, Y.M., Zhang, W.: On approximating the arithmetic-geometric mean and complete elliptic integral of the first kind. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 462(2), 1714–1726 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhao, T.H., Bhayo, B.A., Chu, Y.M.: Inequalities for generalized Grötzsch ring function. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 22, 559–574 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Chen, Y., Wu, J., Zhao, T.: On the absolute monotonicity of generalized elliptic integral of the first kind. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís Nat. Ser. A Mat. 117(4), 143 (2023)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Tian, J.F., Yang, Z.H.: Absolute monotonicity of the accuracy of Ramanujan approximations for perimeter of an ellipse. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís Nat. Ser. A Mat. 117(3), 135 (2023)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Tian, J.F., Yang, Z.H.: Several absolutely monotonic functions related to the complete elliptic integral of the first kind. Results Math. 77(3), 109 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Anderson, G.D., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Functional inequalities for complete elliptic integrals and their ratios. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 21, 536–549 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Anderson, G.D., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Functional inequalities for hypergeometric functions and complete elliptic integrals. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 23, 512–524 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Anderson, G.D., Barnard, R.W., Richards, K.C., et al.: Inequalities for zero-balanced hypergeometric functions. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 347, 1713–1723 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Wu, J., Zhao, T.: On the power series related to zero-balanced hypergeometric function. Preprint

  24. Yang, Z.H., Tian, J.F.: Convexity and monotonicity for elliptic integrals of the first kind and applications. Appl. Anal. Discrete Math. 13, 240–260 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang, M.K., Chu, H.H., Li, Y.M., et al.: Positive answers to three conjectures on the convexity of the complete elliptic integrals of the first kind. Appl. Anal. Discrete Math. 14, 255–271 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Yang, Z.H., Tian, J.F., Wang, M.K.: A positive answer to Bhatia-Li conjecture on the monotonicity for a Newmean in its parameter. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís Nat. Ser. A Mat. 114(3), 126 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Yang, Z.H., Qian, W.M., Chu, Y.M., Zhang, W.: On rational bounds for the gamma function. J. Inequal. Appl. 2017, 210 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Yang, Z.H., Tian, J.F.: Monotonicity and sharp inequalities related to gamma function. J. Math. Inequal. 12(1), 1–22 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Yang, Z.H.: Sharp approximations for the complete elliptic integrals of the second kind by one-parameter means. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 467(1), 446–461 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Yang, Z.H., Tian, J.F.: Monotonicity rules for the ratio of two Laplace transforms with applications. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 470(2), 821–845 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Wendel, J.G.: Note on the gamma function. Am. Math. Mon. 55, 563–564 (1948)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Qi, F.: Bounds for the ratio of two gamma functions. J. Inequal. Appl. 2010, 493058 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Alzer, H., Richards, K.C.: Inequalities for the ratio of complete elliptic integrals. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 145(4), 1661–1670 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Richards, K.C.: A note on inequalities for the ratio of zero-balanced hypergeometric functions. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. Ser. B 6, 15–20 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. Barnard, R.W., Richards, K.C., Sliheet, E.N.: On sharp bounds for ratios of \(k\)-balanced hypergeometric functions. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 148(2), 777–786 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  36. Zhao, T.H., He, Z.H., Chu, Y.M.: On some refinements for inequalities involving zero-balanced hypergeometric function. AIMS Math. 5(6), 6479–6495 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  37. Zhao, T.H., Wang, M.K., Chu, Y.M.: A sharp double inequality involving generalized complete elliptic integral of the first kind. AIMS Math. 5(5), 4512–4528 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  38. Wang, M.K., Zhao, T.H., Ren, X.J., et al.: Monotonicity and concavity properties of the Gaussian hypergeometric functions, with applications. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 54(4), 1105–1124 (2023)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  39. Heikkala, V., Lindén, H., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Generalized elliptic integrals and the Legendre \({\cal{M} }\)-function. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 338(1), 223–243 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  40. Qiu, S.L., Vuorinen, M.: Special Functions in Geometric Function Theory, pp. 621–659. Elsevier Science B.V, Amsterdam (2005)

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11971142) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY19A010012).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tiehong Zhao.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Communicated by Saeid Maghsoudi.

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wu, J., Zhao, T. On the Absolute Monotonicity of the Logarithmic of Gaussian Hypergeometric Function. Bull. Iran. Math. Soc. 50, 42 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41980-024-00889-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41980-024-00889-6

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation