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Finite Symmetric Graphs with 2-Arc-Transitive Quotients: General Affine Case

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Abstract

Let G be a finite group and \(\Gamma \) a G-symmetric graph. Suppose that G is imprimitive on \(V(\Gamma )\) with B a block of imprimitivity and \( \mathcal {B} := \{B^g: g\in G\}\) is a system of imprimitivity of G on \(V(\Gamma )\). Define \(\Gamma _{\mathcal {B}}\) to be the graph with vertex set \(\mathcal {B}\), such that two blocks \(B, C \in \mathcal {B}\) are adjacent if and only if there exists at least one edge of \(\Gamma \) joining a vertex in B and a vertex in C. Set \(v=|B|\) and \(k := |\Gamma (C)\cap B|\) where C is adjacent to B in \(\Gamma _{\mathcal {B}}\) and \(\Gamma (C)\) denotes the set of vertices of \(\Gamma \) adjacent to at least one vertex in C. Assume that \(k=v-p\ge 1\), where p is an odd prime, and \(\Gamma _{\mathcal {B}}\) is (G, 2)-arc-transitive. In this paper , we show that if the group induced on each block is an affine group then \(v=6\).

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Acknowledgements

This project has been supported by the Center for the International Scientific Studies and Collaboration (CISSC), under ICRP program. The author is grateful to Professor Sanming Zhou for his useful remarks. The major part of this work has been done when the author was visiting the University of Melbourne. Therefore, the author is grateful to Sanming Zhou for the financial support and to the members of the department of mathematics for their hospitality. This project is also supported by a grant from Kharazmi University.

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Correspondence to M. R. Salarian.

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Cheryl Elisabeth Praeger.

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Salarian, M.R. Finite Symmetric Graphs with 2-Arc-Transitive Quotients: General Affine Case. Bull. Iran. Math. Soc. 44, 269–275 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41980-018-0018-9

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