Zusammenfassung
Die Psoriasisarthritis präsentiert ein sehr heterogenes klinisches Bild und stellt in der täglichen Praxis große Herausforderungen an Diagnosestellung und Therapieentscheidung. Die Enthesitis dürfte eine zentrale Rolle bei dieser entzündlichen Autoimmunerkrankung spielen.
Die European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) empfiehlt eine Treat-to-target-Vorgehensweise im Sinne einer konsequenten Therapieüberwachung und -anpassung in definierten Zeitabständen. Stufenweise soll nach dem Einsatz von nichtsteroidalen Antirheumatika (NSAR) eine Therapie mit csDMARDs und bDMARDs („conventional synthetic [cs] and biological [b] disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs“) wie TNF-alpha-Blocker, Interleukin-17- und Interleukin-12/23-Inhibitoren erfolgen. Die „Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis“ (GRAPPA) hingegen empfiehlt ein individuelles therapeutisches Vorgehen je nach betroffener Domäne.
Abstract
Psoriatic arthritis presents a heterogeneous clinical picture and constitutes a great diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in daily practice. Enthesitis seems to play a central role in this inflammatory autoimmune disorder.
The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) recommends a treat-to-target approach in terms of consistent treatment monitoring and adjustment at defined intervals. Gradually, administration of non-steroidal anti-rheumatics should be followed by treatment with conventional synthetic and biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs and bDMARDs) such as TNF-alpha-blockers, interleukin-17, and interleukin-12/23 inhibitors. However, the Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) recommends an individual therapeutic approach depending on the affected area.
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J. Resch-Passini und P. Spellitz geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
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Resch-Passini, J., Spellitz, P. Psoriasisarthritis. J. Miner. Stoffwechs. Muskuloskelet. Erkrank. 25, 60–66 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41970-018-0036-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41970-018-0036-3
Schlüsselwörter
- Psoriasisarthritis
- EULAR-Empfehlungen
- GRAPPA-Empfehlungen
- Interleukin-12/23-Inhibitoren
- Interleukin-17-Inhibitoren
- Pathogenese
- Enthesitis
- Diagnosekriterien