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Hereditäre neuroendokrine Tumoren im Kindesalter

Childhood hereditary neuro-endocrine tumors

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Journal für Klinische Endokrinologie und Stoffwechsel Aims and scope

Zusammenfassung

Neuroendokrine Tumoren im Kindesalter sind in der Regel mit genetisch bedingten Tumorprädispositionssyndromen assoziiert. Daher wird eine prädiktive genetische Diagnostik empfohlen. Obwohl das Spektrum für Tumore bei multiplen endokrinen Neoplasien Typ 1 und 2 (MEN1, MEN2), von-Hippel-Lindau(vHL)-Syndrom und Phäochromozytom/Paragangliom charakteristisch ist, gibt es einige Überschneidungen. Die Screening-Programme werden in Übereinstimmung mit den Richtlinien der internationalen Fachgesellschaften empfohlen. Obwohl sie für den Patienten belastend sind, kann eine präsymptomatische Tumordiagnostik die Prognose verbessern. Die Behandlung der Patienten erfolgt in einem multidisziplinären Behandlungskonzept.

Abstract

Childhood neuroendocrine tumors in childhood are usually associated with genetic tumor predisposition syndromes. Therefore, predictive genetic diagnostics are recommended. Although the spectrum is characteristic of tumors in multiple neuroendocrine neoplasia type 1 and 2 (MEN1, MEN2), von-Hippel-Landau-syndrome, and pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma, there is some overlap. screening programs are recommended in accordance with international professional societies guidelines. Although burdensome to the patient, presymptomatic tumor diagnostics may improve prognosis. Patients are managed in a multidisciplinary treatment concept.

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Correspondence to Elisabeth Steichen-Gersdorf.

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E. Steichen-Gersdorf gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.

Für diesen Beitrag wurden von der Autorin keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgeführt. Für die aufgeführten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.

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Steichen-Gersdorf, E. Hereditäre neuroendokrine Tumoren im Kindesalter. J. Klin. Endokrinol. Stoffw. 16, 132–137 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41969-023-00214-2

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