Abstract
The dielectric properties such as dielectric constant both real and imaginary part, dielectric loss factor, and AC resistivity have been studied in this work on mechanically alloyed Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nano ferrite particles sintered from 700 to 1200 °C as a function of frequency in the range of 0.1 Hz to 15 MHz. The dielectric constant (ε′) decreases with increase in sintering temperature and the decrease is explained with proper mechanism. The samples sintered at 900 and 1200 °C show slightly high ε′ value compared to their predecessor. The AC resistivity at room temperature is found to be of the order of 109 Ω-cm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Batoo, K.M.: Study of dielectric and impedance properties of Mn ferrites. Physica B. 406, 382–387 (2011)
Varalaxmi, N., Sivakumar, K.V.: Structural and dielectric studies of magnesium substituted NiCuZnferrites for microinductor applications. Mater. Sci. Eng. B. 184, 88–97 (2014)
Umapathy, G., Senguttuvan, G., John Berchmans, L., Sivakumar, V.: Structural, dielectric and AC conductivity studies of Zn substituted nickel ferrites prepared by combustion technique. J Mater Sci Mater Electron. 27 (7), 7062-7072
Rathore, D., Kurchania, R., Pandey, R.K.: Structural, Magnetic and Dielectric Properties of Ni1−xZnxFe2O4 (x = 0 0 5 and 1) Nanoparticles Synthesized by Chemical Co-Precipitation Method. J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 13, 1812–1819 (2013)
Singh, N., Agarwal, A., Sanghi, S., Singh, P.: Effect of magnesium substitution on dielectric and magnetic properties of Ni–Zn ferrite. Physica B. 406, 687–692 (2011)
Verma, K., Sharma, S.: Impedance spectroscopy and dielectric behavior in barium strontium titanate–nickel zinc ferrite composites. Phys. Status Solidi B. 249(1), 209–216 (2012). doi:10.1002/pssb.201147322
Das, P.S., Prasad, G.: Structural, magnetic and dielectric study of CusubstitutedNiZnferrite nanorod. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 401, 918–924 (2016)
Nasir, S., Asghar, G., Malik, M.A., Anis-ur-Rehman, M.: Structural, dielectric and electrical properties of zinc doped nickel nanoferrites prepared by simplified sol–gel method. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol. 59, 111–116 (2011)
Rama Krishna, K., Ravinder, D., Vijaya Kumar, K., Joshi, U.S., Rana, V.A., Lincon, A.: Dielectric Properties of Ni-Zn Ferrites Synthesized by Citrate Gel Method. World Journal of Condensed Matter Physics. 2, 57–60 (2012)
Nazir, S., Anis-ur-Rehman, M.: Structural, electrical and magnetic studies of nickel–zinc nanoferrites prepared by simplified sol–gel and co-precipitation methods. Phys. Scr. (84): 025603 (2011)
Verma, A., Goel, T.C., Mendiratta, R.G., Alam, M.I.: Dielectric properties of NiZn ferrites prepared by the citrate precursor method. Mater. Sci. Eng. B. 60, 156–162 (1999)
Kannan, Y.B., Saravanan, R., Srinivasan, N., Ismail, I.: Sintering effect on structural, magnetic and optical properties of Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 ferrite nano particles. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 423, 217–225 (2017)
Saravanan, R., Kannan, Y.B., Srinivasan, N., Ismail, I.: Study of Various Site Interactions Using Maximum Entropy Method on Mechanically Alloyed Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 Nanoferrite Particles Sintered from 1100 to 1400°C. J Supercond Nov Magn. 30, 407–419 (2017)
Maxwell, J.C.: A treatise on electricity and magnetism, vol. 1, p. 828. Oxford University Press, New York (1973)
Wagner, K.W.: Ann.Phys. 40, 817 (1913)
Koops, C.G.: On the dispersion of resistivity and dielectric constant of some semiconductors at audi frequencies. Phys.Rev. 83, 121 (1951)
Meaz, T.M., Attia, S.M., Abo El Ata, A.M.: Effect of tetravalent titanium ions substitution on the dielectric properties of Co–Zn ferrites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 257, 296–305 (2003)
Abdullah Dar, M., Batoo, K.M., Verma, V., Siddiqui, W.A., Kotnala, R.K.: Synthesis and characterization of nano-sized pure and Al-doped lithium ferrite having high value of dielectric constant. J Alloys. Compd. 493, 553–560 (2010)
Ranga Mohan, G., Ravinder, D., Ramana Reddy, A.V., Boyanov, B.S.: Dielectric properties of polycrystalline mixed nickel–zinc ferrites. Mater. Lett. 40, 39–45 (1999)
Bhattacharjee, K., Ghosh, C.K., Mitra, M.K., Das, G.C., Mukherjee, S., Chattopadhyay, K.K.: Novel synthesis of NixZn12xFe2O4 (0 £ x £ 1) nanoparticles and their dielectric properties. J Nanopart. Res. 13, 739–750 (2011)
Mangalaraja, R.V., Manohar, P., Gnanam, F.D.: Electrical and magnetic properties of Ni0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4/silica composite prepared by sol-gel method. J. Mater. Sci. 39, 2037–2042, 2004
Trivedi, U.N., Chhantbar, M.C., Modi, K.B., Joshi, H.H.: Frequency dependent dielectric behaviour of cadmium and chromium co-substituted nickel ferrite. Ind. J. Pure Appl. Phys. 43, 688–690 (2005)
Rao, B.P., Rao, K.H.: Effect of sintering conditions on resistivity and dielectric properties of Ni–Zn ferrites. J.Mater.Sci. 32, 6049–6054 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kannan, Y.B., Saravanan, R., Srinivasan, N. et al. Effect of sintering on dielectric and AC conductivity properties of Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nano ferrite particles. J Aust Ceram Soc 53, 577–581 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41779-017-0069-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41779-017-0069-z