Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation and simulation of the effect of silver, aluminum, gold, and platinum nano-ribbons on the efficiency of amorphous silicon solar cell

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nanotechnology for Environmental Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we considered a silicon solar cell with some ribbon nanoparticles including silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), gold (Au), and platinum (Pt) ribbon nanoparticles. The dimensions of nanoparticles affect the absorption and efficiency of solar cells. Here, various dimensions were examined, and the width, height, and period of the ribbon nanoparticle were taken into account. In this paper, we investigated the effect of height, width, period, and materials of ribbon nanoparticles by finite-difference time-domain method. The simulation results show that the maximum absorption was obtained equal to 12.90% by using the silver ribbon nanoparticles having width (x) of 25 nm, height (h) of 50 nm, and period (p) of 50 nm. In this case, the fill factor was obtained as 81.31%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

Availability of data and materials

The authors have no data to share since all data are shown in the submitted manuscript.

References

  1. Xuan Y, Duan H, Li Q (2014) Enhancement of solar energy absorption using plasmonic nanofluid based on TiO2/Ag composite NPs. RSC Adv 4:16206–16213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Pustovalov VK, Astafyeva LG (2018) Optical properties of nanoparticles and nanofluids for direct absorption of solar radiation. Nanotechnol Environ Eng 3:1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zalevsky Z, Abdulhalim I (2010) Integrated nanophotonic devices. Elsevier, Amsterdam. ISBN 978-1-4377-7848-9

    Google Scholar 

  4. Vora A (2015) Increasing solar energy conversion efficiency in thin film hydrogenated amorphous silicon solar cells with patterned plasmonic silver nano-disk array. Ph.D. thesis, campus access dissertation, Michigan Technological University

  5. Akimov YA, Koh WS (2011) Design of plasmonic nanoparticles for efficient subwavelength light trapping in thin-film solar cells. Plasmonics 6(1):155–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Maier SA (2007) Plasmonic: fundamental and aplications. Springer, New York. ISBN 0-387-33150-6

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. Ghahremanirad E, Olyaee S, Nejand BA, Ahmadi V, Abedi K (2018) Hexagonal array of mesoscopic HTM-based perovskite solar cell with embedded plasmonic nanoparticles. Phys Status Solidi (b) 255(3):1700291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ghahremanirad E, Bou A, Olyaee S, Bisquert J (2017) Inductive loop in the impedance response of perovskite solar cells explained by surface polarization model. J Phys Chem Lett 8(7):1402–1406

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hedayati M, Olyaee S, Ghorashi SMB (2020) Improving the efficiency of double junction CIGS solar cell and investigating the effect of adsorbent layer thickness and gallium concentration on the efficiency. J Electron Mater 49(2):1454–1461

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Adibzadeh F, Olyaee S (2020) Optical absorption enhancement in vertical InP nanowire random structures for photovoltaic applications. Opt Quantum Electron 52(1):1–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ghahremanirad E, Olyaee S, Abdollahi Nejand A, Nazari P, Ahmadi V, Abedi K (2018) Improving the performance of perovskite solar cells using kesterite mesostructure and plasmonic network. Solar Energy 169:498–504

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bozhevolnyi SI (2019) Plasmonic nanoguides and circuits. Pan Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd., Singapore. ISBN 978-981-4241-32-8

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Wen L, Sun F, Chen Q (2014) Cascading metallic gratings for broadband absorption enhancement in ultrathin plasmonic solar cells. Appl Phys Lett 104(15):151106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Reineck P, Lee GP, Brick D, Karg M, Mulvaney P, Bach U (2012) A solid-state plasmonic solar cell via metal nanoparticle self-assembly. Adv Mater 24(35):4750–4755

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Mendes MJ et al (2015) Broadband light trapping in thin film solar cells with self-organized plasmonic nano-colloids. Nanotechnology 26(13):135202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Prabhathan P, Murukeshan VM (2016) Surface plasmon polariton-coupled waveguide back reflector in thin-film silicon solar cell. Plasmonics 11(1):253–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang D et al (2015) Aluminum nanoparticles enhanced light absorption in silicon solar cell by surface plasmon resonance. Opt Quantum Electron 47(6):1421–1427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Le Lay G et al (2009) Physics and chemistry of silicene nano-ribbons. Appl Surf Sci 256(2):524–529

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Warner MG, Hutchison JE (2003) Linear assemblies of nanoparticles electrostatically organized on DNA scaffolds. Nat Mater 2(4):272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Lee DY et al (2013) Macroscopic nanoparticle ribbons and fabrics. Adv Mater 25(9):1248–1253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Orellana G, Moreno-Bondi MC (eds) (2006) Frontiers in chemical sensors: novel principles and techniques, vol 3. Springer, New York

    Google Scholar 

  22. Afkham H, Olyaee S, Sharif-Kazemi E (2019) Analysis and simulation of influence of the silver ribbon nanoparticle’s dimensions and refractive index on the efficiency of plasmonic amorphous silicon solar cell. J Appl Electromagn 7(1):9–16 (in Persian)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research has been done in Nano-photonics and Optoelectronics Research Laboratory and the authors would like to thank SRTTU, Tehran, Iran for providing necessary analytical facilities.

Funding

No fund was received as support for this research work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors have contributed to the writing of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saeed Olyaee.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that there are no competing interests.

Informed consent

For this type of study formal consent is not required.

Research involving human participants and/or animals

This paper does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sharif-Kazemi, E., Olyaee, S., Seifouri, M. et al. Investigation and simulation of the effect of silver, aluminum, gold, and platinum nano-ribbons on the efficiency of amorphous silicon solar cell. Nanotechnol. Environ. Eng. 5, 4 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41204-020-0067-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41204-020-0067-1

Keywords

Navigation