Abstract
The seismic performance of conventional tuned mass damper (TMD) has been often improved when more TMD mass ratio is utilized. One limitation in using higher TMD mass ratios for tall buildings is the challenges of designers from the practical point of view. So far, conventional TMD has been more uneconomical. The research on the seismic performance of friction tuned mass dampers (FTMD) is still going on. This paper aimed at evaluating the advantages of the optimal design of friction TMD over conventional TMD for tall structures. For this aim, an optimal design was developed based on a multi-objective cuckoo search optimization algorithm to find the optimal TMD and FTMD parameters, including mass, damping, frequency ratios, and the friction coefficient. Here, the seismic performances of a 40-storey tall building were evaluated and compared from structural responses and energy. Results showed that both dampers could significantly reduce the maximum floor displacement, drift, and acceleration. Furthermore, the FTMD system exhibited a better performance in reducing the roof displacement against the TMD system when the mass ratio was less than 0.03. These advantages are considered to be very important from a practical point of view.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kamgar R, Shojaee S, Rahgozar R (2015) Rehabilitation of tall buildings by active control system subjected to critical seismic excitation. Asian J Civ Eng 16:819–833
Khatibinia M, Gholami H, Kamgar R (2018) Optimal design of tuned mass dampers subjected to continuous stationary critical excitation. Int J Dyn Control 6:1094–1104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40435-017-0386-7
Fahimi Farzam M, Kaveh A (2020) Optimum design of tuned mass dampers using colliding bodies optimization in frequency domain. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Civ Eng 44:787–802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40996-019-00296-6
Kaveh A, Fahimi Farzam M, Hojat Jalali H, Maroofiazar R (2020) Robust optimum design of a tuned mass damper inerter. Acta Mech 231:3871–3896. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-020-02720-9
Kaveh A, Farzam MF, Maroofiazar R (2020) Comparing H2 and H∞ algorithms for optimum design of tuned mass dampers under near-fault and far-fault earthquake motions. Periodica Polytech Civ Eng 64:828–844. https://doi.org/10.3311/PPci.16389
De Domenico D, Ricciardi G (2018) Earthquake-resilient design of base isolated buildings with TMD at basement: application to a case study. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 113:503–521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.06.022
Hoang N, Fujino Y, Warnitchai P (2008) Optimal tuned mass damper for seismic applications and practical design formulas. Eng Struct 30:707–715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2007.05.007
Novo T, Varum H, Teixeira-Dias F, Rodrigues H, Silva MF, Costa AC, Guerreiro L (2014) Tuned liquid dampers simulation for earthquake response control of buildings. Bull Earthq Eng 12:1007–1024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-013-9528-2
Frahm, H, Device for damping vibrations of bodies. 1911, Google Patents
Den Hartog, JP (1985) Mechanical Vibrations. Courier Corporation
Sadek F, Mohraz B, Taylor AW, Chung RM (1997) A method of estimating the parameters of tuned mass dampers for seismic applications. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 26:617–635. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9845(199706)26:6%3c617::AID-EQE664%3e3.0.CO;2-Z
Marano GC, Greco R, Chiaia B (2010) A comparison between different optimization criteria for tuned mass dampers design. J Sound Vib 329:4880–4890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2010.05.015
Kamgar R, Gholami F, Zarif Sanayei HR, Heidarzadeh H (2020) Modified tuned liquid dampers for seismic protection of buildings considering soil–structure interaction effects. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Civ Eng 44:339–354. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40996-019-00302-x
Kamgar R, Samea P, Khatibinia M (2018) Optimizing parameters of tuned mass damper subjected to critical earthquake. Struct Des Tall Special Build 27:e1460. https://doi.org/10.1002/tal.1460
Etedali S, Seifi M, Akbari M (2018) A numerical study on optimal FTMD parameters considering soil-structure interaction effects. Geomech Eng 16:527–538. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2018.16.5.527
Pall AS, Marsh C (1982) Response of friction damped braced frames. J Struct Eng 108:1313–1323
Ricciardelli F, Vickery BJ (1999) Tuned vibration absorbers with dry friction damping. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 28:707–723. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9845(199907)28:7%3c707::AID-EQE836%3e3.0.CO;2-C
Lee J-H, Berger E, Kim JH (2005) Feasibility study of a tunable friction damper. J Sound Vib 283:707–722. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2004.05.022
Gewei Z, Basu B (2011) A study on friction-tuned mass damper: harmonic solution and statistical linearization. J Vib Control 17:721–731. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546309354967
Pisal AY, Jangid RS (2014) Seismic response of multi-story structure with multiple tuned mass friction dampers. Int J Adv Struct Eng IJASE 6:46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40091-014-0046-5
Farshidianfar A, Soheili S (2013) Ant colony optimization of tuned mass dampers for earthquake oscillations of high-rise structures including soil–structure interaction. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 51:14–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2013.04.002
Chopra AK (2020) Dynamics of structures: theory and applications to earthquake engineering. Prentice-Hall Inc., USA
Gholizadeh S, Salajegheh E (2010) Optimal seismic design of steel structures by an efficient soft computing based algorithm. J Constr Steel Res 66:85–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2009.07.006
Kamgar R, Khatibinia M, Khatibinia M (2019) Optimization criteria for design of tuned mass dampers including soil–structure interaction effect. Int J Optim Civ Eng 9:213–232
Kaveh A, Mohammadi S, Hosseini OK, Keyhani A, Kalatjari V (2015) Optimum parameters of tuned mass dampers for seismic applications using charged system search. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Civ Eng 39:21–40. https://doi.org/10.22099/IJSTC.2015.2739
Yazdi H, Saberi H, Saberi H, Hatami F (2016) Designing optimal tuned mass dampers using improved harmony search algorithm. Adv Struct Eng 19:1620–1636. https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433216646018
Yang X-S, Deb S (2009) Cuckoo search via Lévy flights. 2009 World congress on nature & biologically inspired computing (NaBIC). Coimbatore, India, pp 210–214
Rajabioun R (2011) Cuckoo optimization algorithm. Appl Soft Comput 11:5508–5518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2011.05.008
Etedali S, Akbari M, Seifi M (2019) MOCS-based optimum design of TMD and FTMD for tall buildings under near-field earthquakes including SSI effects. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 119:36–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.12.027
Rakhshani H, Rahati A (2017) Snap-drift cuckoo search: a novel cuckoo search optimization algorithm. Appl Soft Comput 52:771–794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2016.09.048
Rakhshani H, Rahati A (2017) Intelligent multiple search strategy cuckoo algorithm for numerical and engineering optimization problems. Arab J Sci Eng 42:567–593. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2270-8
Rakhshani H, Dehghanian E, Rahati A (2016) Hierarchy cuckoo search algorithm for parameter estimation in biological systems. Chemom Intell Lab Syst 159:97–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2016.10.011
Rakhshani H, Rahati A, Dehghanian E (2015) Cuckoo search algorithm and its application for secondary protein structure prediction. In: 2nd international conference on knowledge-based engineering and innovation (KBEI), Tehran, Iran, 412–417
Yang X-S, Deb S (2013) Multiobjective cuckoo search for design optimization. Comput Oper Res 40:1616–1624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2011.09.026
Yang X-S (2010) Engineering optimization: an introduction with metaheuristic applications. Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey
Yang X-S, Deb S (2010) Engineering optimisation by cuckoo search. Int J Math Model Numer Optim 1:330–343
Kamgar R, Rahgozar R (2015) Determination of critical excitation in seismic analysis of structures. Earthq Struct 9:875–891. https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2015.9.4.875
FEMA-P695, Quantification of building seismic performance factors. 2009, Federal Emergency Management Agency: Washington D.C.
Kanai K (1961) An empirical formula for the spectrum of strong earthquake motions. Bull Earthq Res Inst 39:85–95
Mohebbi M, Shakeri K, Ghanbarpour Y, Majzoub H (2013) Designing optimal multiple tuned mass dampers using genetic algorithms (GAs) for mitigating the seismic response of structures. J Vib Control 19:605–625. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546311434520
Tajimi H (1960) A statistical method of determining the maximum response of a building structure during an earthquake. In: 2nd World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, 781–797
Wu J, Chen G, Lou M (1999) Seismic effectiveness of tuned mass dampers considering soil–structure interaction. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 28:1219–1233. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9845(199911)28:11%3c1219::AID-EQE861%3e3.0.CO;2-G
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to show their appreciation to the HPC center (Shahr-e-Kord University, Iran) for their collaboration in offering computational clusters, which was a great help to complete this work.
Funding
This study has not been funded.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval
This article does not contain any studies with animal/human participants performed by authors.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Salimi, M., Kamgar, R. & Heidarzadeh, H. An evaluation of the advantages of friction TMD over conventional TMD. Innov. Infrastruct. Solut. 6, 95 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-021-00473-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-021-00473-5