Skip to main content
Log in

Simplified Algorithm for Grouting Pressure and Grouting Quantity in Shield Construction

  • Research paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Civil Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To reduce the impact on the environment around a shield tunnel, this study investigated a reasonable range of backfill grouting pressure based on the strength failure criteria for soils. A security parameter was introduced and a method of determining the optimal grouting pressure was proposed to ensure the safety of construction. Moreover, the relationship between the surface settlement and the theoretical grouting volume was derived based on the inhomogeneous distribution mode for loose ground. The results revealed that the maximum value of surface subsidence and the grouting amount have a linear relationship. This study proposes a simple method for achieving the optimal grouting amount based on field observation data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li CL, Miao LC (2016) Determination of the range of shield tunneling-induced soil disturbance. Rock Soil Mech 37(3):759–766

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mindlin RD (1936) Force at a point in the interior of a semi-infinite solid. Physics 7(5):195–201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Finno RJ, Clough GW (1985) Evaluation of soil response to EPB shield tunneling. J Geotech Eng ASCE 111(2):155–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sagaseta C (1987) Analysis of undrained soi1 deformation due to ground loss. Geotechnique 37(3):301–320

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Verruijt A, Booker JR (1996) Surface settlements due to deformation of a tunnel in an elastic half plane. Geotechnique 46(4):753–756

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kimura T, Mair RJ (1981) Centrifugal testing of model tunnels in soft clay. In: Proc. of 10th Int. Conf. Soi l mechanics and foundation engineering, Stockholm, Balkema, 1981

  7. Imamura S, Hagiwara T et al (1998) Settlement trough above a model shield observed in a centrifuge. In: Proceedings of the International Conference Centrifuge 98, Tokyo, Japan, pp 713–719

  8. Nomoto T, Imamura S, Hagiwara T (1999) Shield tunnel construction in centrifuge. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 125(4):289–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Li CL, Miao LC (2014) Studies on plastic zone of soil under shield tunneling with analytical method. J China Univ Min Technol. 43(3):402–408

    Google Scholar 

  10. Schmertmann JH (1955) The undisturbed consolidation behavior of clay. Trans ASCE. 120(2):1201–1226

    Google Scholar 

  11. Panet M, Guenot A (1982) Analysis of convergence behind the face of a tunnel. In: Proc. Tunnelling 82, Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, pp 197-204

  12. Rowe RK, Lo KY, Kack GJ (1983) A method of estimating surface settlement above tunnels constructed in soft ground. Can Geotech J 20:11–22

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Manuel J, Luis E (2005) Discrete numerical model for analysis of earth pressure balance tunnel excavation. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 131(10):1234–1242

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Jaeger JC, Cook NG (1976) Fundamentals of rock mechanics. Chapman and Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  15. Goodman RE (1978) Introduction to rock mechanics. Willy, Newyork

    Google Scholar 

  16. Xu FJ (1993) Analysis of mechanism and grouting method of stratum movement caused by shield tail gap. Undergr Eng Tunn 3:12–20

    Google Scholar 

  17. Loganathan N, Poulos HG (1998) Analytical prediction for tunneling-induced ground movements in clays. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 124(9):846–856

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Wei G (2010) Selection and distribution of ground loss ratio induced by shield tunnel construction. Chin J Geotech Eng 32(9):1354–1361

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper was supported by the Anhui Provincial University Natural Science Foundation (Grant no. KJ2018A0475) and Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant no. 1808085ME162). The author wishes to express his gratitude for the support given to this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chunlin Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, C. Simplified Algorithm for Grouting Pressure and Grouting Quantity in Shield Construction. Int J Civ Eng 18, 419–428 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-019-00476-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-019-00476-5

Keywords

Navigation