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DCTP Architecture for Data-Centric Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks

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Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Implementing reliable end-to-end transmission and reduced congestion in a single transport layer protocol is a critical issue for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). These issues degrade the performance of the WSN; since the devices used to configure the networks are resource-constrained ones. If the protocol manages without any one of the above-said problems which will not be a complete solution for transport layer issues in WSN. Some of the data-centric applications of WSNs need the reliable transmission of data packets with reduced congestion. To addresses the same, this paper proposed the data-centric transport layer protocol (DCTP). It effectively addresses problems like reliable delivery and congestion-free transmission. One of the major problems of WSNs is cluster head (CH) election and channel assignment to the members of CH. In this paper, the modified black widow optimization is used to select the CH which leads to reduced congestion and balanced energy utilization among the nodes. In a separate phase, the reliability of the event-to-sink transmission has also been addressed. Hence this proposed DCTP will be ultimately suitable for the data-centric applications of WSNs and ensures reliability and energy efficiency (i.e., 6.2315 mJ and 7.825 mJ) in the case of varying data rate and the number of nodes.

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Correspondence to Venkataramanan Chakrapani.

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Chakrapani, V., Babu, S.K. DCTP Architecture for Data-Centric Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Electr Eng 45, 1203–1215 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-021-00448-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-021-00448-3

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