摘要
尽管天然生物组织的组分性能有限, 但其跨越多尺度的复杂有 序结构赋予了其出色的功能, 这一点在介观尺度尤为显著. 介观结构在 调控材料的物理性质和生物活性方面发挥着至关重要的作用. 本文深 入探讨了对组织再生修复材料进行介观结构控制的挑战, 并提出了一 种新型的场调控动态自组装技术. 该技术以电化学沉积技术为基础, 通 过调控电化学参数或与其他物理场进行耦合, 能够更精准地控制生物 大分子组装体的介观结构, 从而实现材料的高性能化. 此外, 本文还讨 论了该技术在工程化应用上的优势. 最后强调了跨学科和跨部门合作 的重要性, 这对于推动生物材料制造技术的产业化和商业化至关重要. 总之, 该技术在组织再生领域展现出了广阔的发展前景.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program (2021YFB3800800), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31922041, 32171341, and 32301113), the 111 Project (B14018), the Science and Technology Innovation Project and Excellent Academic Leader Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (21S31901500 and 21XD1421100), the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (BX20230122), and Shanghai Sailing Program (23YF1409700), Shanghai Postdoctoral Excellence Program (2022157), and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022M721136).
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Author contributions Jiao Y and Qu X conceptualized and designed the perspective; Jiao Y drafted the manuscript; Lei M collected the related information; Chang R and Jiao Y organized the figures; Jiao Y and Qu X checked and revised the manuscript. All authors reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript.
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Yunke Jiao is a PhD candidate at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology. Her research interests focus on electrochemical deposition technology.
Xue Qu is a professor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology. She graduated from the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences with her PhD degree; she was a Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) postdoctoral researcher at Waseda University, Japan from 2007–2009. She has long been engaged in the research of novel biomaterials design, advanced manufacturing, and applications of natural biomolecules (proteins, glycans, polyphenols, etc.).
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Jiao, Y., Lei, M., Chang, R. et al. State-of-the-art, challenges, and prospects in mesoscopic structural assembly and engineering technologies within biomaterials. Sci. China Mater. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-023-2809-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-023-2809-x