Abstract
We construct HNN-extensions of Lie superalgebras and prove that every Lie superalgebra embeds into any of its HNN-extensions. Then as an application we show that any Lie superalgebra with at most countable dimension embeds into a two-generator Lie superalgebra.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bahturin, Y.A., Mikhalev, A.A., Petrogradsky, V.M., Zaicev, M.V.: Infinite Dimensional Lie Superalgebras. De Gruyter Expositions in Mathematics, vol. 7. De Gruyter, Berlin (1992)
Bokut, L.A., Chen, Y.: Gröbner–Shirshov bases for Lie algebras: after A. I. Shirshov. Southeast Asian Bull. Math. 31(6), 1057–1076 (2007)
Bokut, L.A., Chen, Y.: Gröbner–Shirshov bases and their calculation. Bull. Math. Sci. 4(3), 325–395 (2014)
Bokut, L.A., Kang, S.-J., Lee, K.-H., Malcolmson, P.: Gröbner–Shirshov bases for Lie superalgebras and their universal enveloping algebras. J. Algebra 217(2), 461–495 (1999)
Dicks, W.: The HNN construction for rings. J. Algebra 81, 434–487 (1983)
García-Martínez, X., Khmaladze, E., Ladra, M.: Non-abelian tensor product and homology of Lie superalgebras. J. Algebra 440, 464–488 (2015)
Higman, G., Neumann, B.H., Neumann, H.: Embedding theorems for groups. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 24, 247–254 (1949)
Howie, J.M.: Embedding theorems for semigroups. Q. J. Math. Oxf. Ser. 2(14), 254–258 (1963)
Ladra, M., Shahryari, M., Zargeh, C.: HNN-extensions of Leibniz algebras. J. Algebra (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.05.014
Lichtman, A.I., Shirvani, M.: HNN-extensions of Lie algebras. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 125(12), 3501–3508 (1997)
Mikhalev, A.A.: Embedding of Lie superalgebras of countable rank into Lie superalgebras with two generators. Russ. Math. Surv. 45(6), 162–163 (1990)
Shirshov, A.I.: On free Lie rings. Math. Sbornik N.S. 45(87), 113–122 (1958) [Translated in Selected works of A.I. Shirshov. Bokut, L.A., Latyshev, V., Shestakov, I., Zelmanov, E. (eds.), pp. 3–13, Contemporary Mathematicians. Birkhäuser, Basel] (2009) (in Russian)
Shirshov, A.I.: Some algorithmic problems for Lie algebras. Sibirsk. Mat. Z. 3, 292–296 (1962) [English translation: SIGSAM Bull. 33(2), 3–6 (1999)] (in Russian)
Wasserman, A.: A derivation HNN construction for Lie algebras. Israel J. Math. 106, 76–92 (1998)
Acknowledgements
We thank the referees for the helpful comments and suggestions that contributed to improving this paper. The authors were supported by Agencia Estatal de Investigación (Spain), Grant MTM2016-79661-P (European FEDER support included, UE). P. Páez-Guillán was also supported by FPU16/05953 scholarship, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (Spain).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Shiping Liu.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ladra, M., Páez-Guillán, P. & Zargeh, C. HNN-Extension of Lie Superalgebras. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 43, 1959–1970 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-019-00783-z
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-019-00783-z