Abstract
Let \((T(t))_{t\ge 0}\) be a \(C_0\)-semigroups and A be its infinitesimal generator. In this work, we prove that the spectral inclusion for \((T(t))_{t\ge 0}\) remains true for the Drazin invertible and quasi-Fredholm spectra. Also, we will give conditions under which facts A is quasi-Fredholm, A is Drazin invertible and A is B-Fredholm are equivalent.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aiena, P.: Fredholm and Local Spectral Theory with Applications to Multipliers. Kluwer Academic Press (2004)
Aiena, P., Biondi, M.T., Carpintero, C.: On Drazin Invertibility. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 136, 2839–2848 (2008)
Berkani, M.: On a class of quasi-Fredholm operators. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 34, 244–603 (1999)
Clément, Ph, Heijmans, H.J.A.M., Angenent, S., van Duijn, C.J., de Pagter, B.: One-Parameter Semigroups. Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam (1987)
Engel, K.-J., Nagel, R.: One-Parameter Semigroups for Linear Evolution Equations. Springer, New York (2000)
Elkoutri, A., Taoudi, M.A.: Spectral inclusions and stability results for strongly continuous semigroups. IJMMS 37, 2379–2387 (2003)
Hocine, K.M., Benharrat, M., Messirdi, B.: Left and right generalized Drazin invertible operators. Linear and Multilinear Algebra 63(8), 1635–1648 (2015)
Laursen, K.B., Neumann, M.M.: An Introduction to Local Spectral Theory, London Mathematical Society Monograph, New Series, vol. 20. Clarendon Press, Oxford (2000)
Lay, D.C.: Spectral analysis using ascent, descent, nullity and defect. Math. Ann. 184, 197–214 (1970)
Mbekhta, M.: Decomposition de Kato généralisée . C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 303 série I, No 20, 255–276 (1990)
Mbekhta, M.: Opérateur pseudo-Fredholm I: Résolvant généralisé. J. Oper. Theory 24, 255–276 (1990)
Mbekhta, M.: On the generalized resolvent in Banach spaces. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 189, 362–377 (1995)
Pazy, A.: Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to Partial Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1983)
Pearcy, C.: Topics in Operator Theory. American Mathematical Society, Rhode Island (1979)
Tajmouati, A., Amouch, M., Alhomidi Zakariya, M.R.F.: Spectral Equality for \({{\cal{C}}_0}\)-Semigroups and Spectral Inclusion of B-Fredholm. Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo series2 65(3), 425–434 (2016)
Taylor, A.E., Lay, D.C.: Introduction to Functional Analysis. Wiley, New York (1980)
Van Neerven, J.M.A.M.: The Adjoint of a Semigroup of Linear Operator, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1529. Springer, Berlin (1992)
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the referees for his suggestions and comments thorough reading of the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Poom Kumam.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tajmouati, A., Amouch, M. & Alhomidi Zakariya, M.R.F. Spectral Inclusion for \(C_0\)-Semigroups Drazin Invertible and Quasi-Fredholm Operators. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 42, 1383–1392 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-017-0548-y
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-017-0548-y
Keywords
- Banach space operators
- \(C_0\)-semigroups
- Spectral inclusion
- Drazin invertible operator
- Quasi-Fredholm operator