Data availability
Request for image use has to be sent to the Morgan Library & Museum.
References
Nunez de Sousa J (2016) [The Visconti-Sforza Tarot game Dissertation: an iconographic analysis]. Dissertation, Montreal University 1;19–27
Lefrère B, Libé R, Groussin L (2022) "The fool says in his heart, 'There is no God'": a fifteenth century portrait of a goitrous jester. J Endocrinol Invest. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01988-z
Riva MA (2015) Endocrinology and art. A goiter at the court of Theodolinda, queen of the Lombards: a fifteenth-century painting. J Endocrinol Invest 38:1145–1146
Riva MA, Cambioli L (2022) A damned soul with goiter. “The life of Christ” (c. 1480) by Giovanni Martino Spanzotti. J Endocrinol Invest 45:905–906
Sena LM, Riva MA (2022) An ugly man with a bi-lobar goiter. “Christ and the Adulteress” (c. 1506) by Nicolò de Barbari. J Endocrinol Invest. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-022-01851-1. (Epub ahead of print)
Paladino ME, Riva MA (2022) The sponge-bearer suffers from goiter: “The Passion of Christ” (c. 1530) by Fermo Stella. J Endocrinol Invest 45:1463–1464
Acknowledgements
We thank the Morgan Library & Museum for their permission to reproduce the image.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
Research involving human participants and/or animals
Not applicable.
Informed consent
Not applicable.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lefrère, B., Libé, R. & Groussin, L. Keeping cards close to the chest: goiter in one of the oldest tarots. J Endocrinol Invest 46, 2193–2194 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-023-02019-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-023-02019-1