Abstract
The church of San Bernardino in Ivrea (Piedmont) houses a cycle of frescoes of “The Life of Christ” by the Italian painter Giovanni Martino Spanzotti. In the painting, a damned soul of the Hell with a large bi-lobar goiter is represented, confirming the interest of Renaissance artists towards thyroid diseases.
References
Riva MA, Belingheri M (2021) Dante and the goiter: a little-known medieval anecdote. J Endocrinol Invest. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-021-01582-9
Riva MA, Belingheri M (2018) “Crucifixion” (1512) in the benedictine monastery of Brugora. J Endocrinol Invest 42:619–620
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Riva, M.A., Cambioli, L. A damned soul with goiter. “The life of Christ” (c. 1480) by Giovanni Martino Spanzotti. J Endocrinol Invest 45, 905–906 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-021-01636-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-021-01636-y