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Introducing LADER: A Structured Approach to Effective Professional Interactions for Behavior Analysts

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Abstract

Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is a human service profession using the science of behaviorism to promote meaningful changes in the lives of clients. However, misconceptions, misunderstandings, and false information have plagued our field since its inception and challenge the efficacy of our continued dissemination efforts. Effective science communication skills, especially for fields with a highly technical language such as ABA, promote marked improvements in client outcomes. Herein we introduce LADER, a structured and scaffolded approach to effective professional interactions for behavior analysts. The five components of LADER (listen, ask questions, determine misconceptions, engage, and reflect and evaluate) support analysts in navigating complex and potentially challenging conversations with clients, caregivers, collaborative professionals, and other stakeholders. The experiences and insights of current behavior professionals, and empirical research on effective science communication, underpins the components of LADER. Following a description of LADER, a hypothetical scenario provides readers with a vignette on how to apply LADER in practice.

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The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Funding

Funding for the underlying study was provided by the Student-Faculty Research Grant, School of Education, University of Pittsburgh.

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Correspondence to Justin N. Coy.

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The authors declare that they have no relevant financial or nonfinancial conflicts of interest to disclose.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (University of Pittsburgh Institutional Review Board) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Coy, J.N., Enders, O.G. & Kostewicz, D.E. Introducing LADER: A Structured Approach to Effective Professional Interactions for Behavior Analysts. Behav Analysis Practice (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-023-00900-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-023-00900-2

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