Abstract
Endometriosis is a pathological condition characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the endometrium. The authors describe a case of endometriosis in the Bartholin gland, which was initially diagnosed as a Bartholin gland cyst. The correct diagnosis was later made on the basis of the patient history and the results of the ultrasound examination. Endometriosis in the Bartholin gland should be considered in the presence of dyspareunia, cyclic swelling and pain at the vulvar level, and characteristic ultrasound findings.
Riassunto
L’endometriosi è una condizione patologica caratterizzata dalla presenza di tessuto endometriale al di fuori dell’endometrio. Presentiamo un caso di endometriosi di ghiandola del Bartolino, diagnosticata inizialmente come tumefazione cistica della ghiandola del Bartolino e successivamente correttamente inquadrata grazie all’interpolazione dei dati anamnestici con le caratteristiche ecografiche. Questo caso evidenzia come sia lecito sospettare un’endometriosi della ghiandola del Bartolino nei casi di dispareunia, ciclica tumefazione e dolore vulvare, associati ai reperti ecografici.
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Conflict of interest
Guido Robotti, Elena Canepari, Mario Torresi declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000 (5). All subjects provided written informed consent to enrolment in the study and to the inclusion in this article of information that could potentially lead to their identification.
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Robotti, G., Canepari, E. & Torresi, M. Premenstrual inguinal swelling and pain caused by endometriosis in the Bartholin gland: a case report. J Ultrasound 18, 71–72 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40477-014-0076-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40477-014-0076-7