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Enhancing the vibratory roller's ride comfort with semi-active seat suspension embedded by quasi-zero stiffness structure

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Abstract

To enhance the vibratory roller's ride quality, semi-active suspension of the driver's seat embedded by the quasi-zero-stiffness-structure (QZSS) has been proposed and researched. A dynamic model of the vibratory roller is established to evaluate the ride quality of the vehicle and the efficiency of the QZSS added into the semi-active seat suspension under the various operating conditions of the vibratory roller. The experiment with the vibratory roller is also given to verify the accuracy of the mathematical model. Two indexes of the root mean square seat acceleration in the time domain (aws) and power spectral density (PSD) seat acceleration in the frequency domain are chosen as the objective functions. The study indicates that the vehicle's ride quality with the semi-active seat suspension is better than that of the passive seat suspension, while the vehicle's ride quality with the semi-active seat suspension embedded by the QZSS is remarkably improved in compared to the semi-active seat suspension without the QZSS. Especially, the aws and maximum PSD of the driver's seat are greatly decreased by 76.0% and 73.4% in comparison with the passive seat suspension, respectively. Consequently, the semi-active seat suspension should be embedded by the QZSS to further improve the vibratory roller's ride quality.

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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.

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The MATLAB code used for the simulation can be provided via email if required.

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Funding

This work has been supported by the Guidance Project of Science and Technology Research Program of Education Department of Hubei Province, China (No. B2022254).

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Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, models of the vibratory roller, semi-active seat suspension, and QZSS as well as calculation of the dynamic equations were performed by Tianfeng Ye. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Vanliem Nguyen. The simulation and analysis the results were performed by Shiming Li. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vanliem Nguyen.

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Conflict of interest

Tianfeng Ye is a lecturer at School of Electrical and Electronic Information Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, China. Her current research interests include control system, optimal design, and stability of vibration system. Vanliem Nguyen is a doctor at School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, China. His current research interests include vehicle dynamics, vibration and optimization control, and lubrication in the engine. Shiming Li is a lecturer at School a doctor at School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, China. His current research interests include vehicle dynamics, vibration and optimization control.

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Ye, T., Nguyen, V. & Li, S. Enhancing the vibratory roller's ride comfort with semi-active seat suspension embedded by quasi-zero stiffness structure. Int. J. Dynam. Control 11, 2069–2081 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40435-023-01127-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40435-023-01127-3

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