Skip to main content
Log in

A low complex cuckoo search optimizer based OFDM carrier frequency offset estimation for 5G wireless technology

  • Published:
International Journal of Dynamics and Control Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

OFDM plays a pivotal role in wireless communications due to its high data rate handling ability and robustness to frequency selective fading channels. In a mobile environment OFMD receiver is sensitive to carrier frequency offset resulting in inter carrier interference. Conventional channel estimation models such as least mean square and minimum mean square error lack performance while handling complex data. This research work identifies the issues in existing models and proposes a cyclic prefix based estimation model for carrier frequency offset. In this research, based on the received carrier phase angle and cyclic prefix information the carrier frequency offset is estimated in combination with a novel evolutionary Cuckoo Search algorithm for efficient optimization. The experimental results reveal that the performance of the proposed approach is superior to conventional MMSE and LMS models in terms of computational convergence and accuracy. The performance of the proposed OFDM model is evaluated and compared with various existing models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jose R (2017) Estimation of channel and carrier frequency offset in OFDM systems using joint statistical framework. Phys Commun 25:139–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Li L, Feng Y, Zhang W, Cui N, Zhang X (2017) A joint recovery scheme for carrier frequency offset and carrier phase noise using extended Kalman filter. Opt Fiber Technol 36:438–446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Saeedi-Sourck H (2017) Multiple carrier frequency offsets and multipath channels estimation for coordinated multi-point FBMC systems. Phys Commun 25:511–518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kang C, Xingguang L, Shuang Z, Lei C (2018) Carrier frequency offset estimation for BPSK signals in coherent optical communications. Proc Comput Sci 131:1128–1133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Yu C, Lee Y, Kim SY, Jee GI, Yoon S (2013) An OFDM carrier frequency offset estimation scheme with wide fractional offset estimation range. J Appl Res Technol 11(2):206–212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Liu M, Wang J, Li B (2018) Non-data aided joint estimation of symbol timing offset and carrier frequency offset for OFDM/OQAM systems. AEU Int J Electron Commun 87:164–172

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Weiyang X, Wang Y, Xingbo H (2015) Blind joint estimation of carrier frequency offset and I/Q imbalance in OFDM systems. Sig Process 108:46–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhuang Y, Wan Y (2015) Joint estimation of carrier frequency offset and in-phase/quadrature-phase imbalances for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. Comput Electr Eng 48:1–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang D, Yuan L, Lei J, Wu G, Wang D (2017) Joint channel/frequency offset estimation and correction for coherent optical FBMC/OQAM system. Opt Fiber Technol 39:87–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhao L, Xu H, Bai C (2018) Blind identification of the number of sub-carriers for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-based elastic optical networking. Opt Commun 411:101–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Han D, Zhang J, Yu H, Liu M (2016) Performance analysis of frequency synchronization in MIMO-OFDM systems with ST/MRC scheme. J China Univ Posts Telecommun 23(5):10–39

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Deng L, Fan Y, Zhao Q (2018) A novel PAPR reduction scheme for VLC DCO-OFDM systems. Opt Commun 426:164–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Rakshit M, Bhattacharjee S, Sil S, Chakrabarti A (2018) Modified switching DE algorithm to facilitate reduction of PAPR in OFDM systems. Phys Commun 29:245–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Fu X, Bi M, Zhou X, Yang G, Yang X (2018) A chaotic modified-DFT encryption scheme for physical layer security and PAPR reduction in OFDM-PON. Opt Fiber Technol 42:126–131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang T, Ghassemlooy Z, Ma C, Guo S (2017) PAPR reduction scheme for ACO-OFDM based visible light communication systems. Opt Commun 383:75–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Siddiq AI (2015) PAPR reduction in OFDM systems using peak insertion. AEU Int J Electron Commun 69(2):573–578

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sohn I (2016) New SLM scheme to reduce the PAPR of OFDM signals using a genetic algorithm. ICT Express 2(2):63–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Namitha AS, Sameer SM (2017) A bandwidth efficient selective mapping technique for the PAPR reduction in spatial multiplexing MIMO-OFDM wireless communication system. Phys Commun 25:128–138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Saida A, Lahcen A, Adel A (2017) Low computational complexity PTS scheme for PAPR reduction of MIMO-OFDM systems. Proc Eng 181:876–883

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhou J, Zhang Z, Zhang T, Guo M, Qiao Y (2016) A combined PAPR-reduction technique for asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM system. Opt Commun 366:451–456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Vittal MVR, Naidu KR (2017) A novel reduced complexity optimized PTS technique for PAPR reduction in wireless OFDM systems. Egypt Inform J 18(2):123–131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Vangala S, Sundru A (2016) Overlapped scaling tone reservation method for PAPR reduction in OFDM/OQAM systems. Proc Comput Sci 93:632–638

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Luo R, Li R, Dang Y, Yang J, Liu W (2015) Two improved SLM methods for PAPR and BER reduction in OFDM–ROF systems. Opt Fiber Technol 21:26–33

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Peng M, Chen M, Zhou H, Wan Q, Chen L (2018) Hybrid PAPR reduction scheme with Huffman coding and DFT-spread technique for direct-detection optical OFDM systems. Opt Fiber Technol 40:1–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Xiao Y, Chen M, Li F, Tang J, Chen L (2015) PAPR reduction based on chaos combined with SLM technique in optical OFDM IM/DD system. Opt Fiber Technol 21:81–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Singh A, Singh H (2016) Peak to average power ratio reduction in OFDM system using hybrid technique. Optik 127(6):3368–3371

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. S. Suriavel Rao.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest with this research article.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rao, R.S.S., Malathi, P. A low complex cuckoo search optimizer based OFDM carrier frequency offset estimation for 5G wireless technology. Int. J. Dynam. Control 7, 1125–1134 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40435-019-00526-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40435-019-00526-9

Keywords

Navigation