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Fluoride: changes in knowledge and prescription habits of paediatricians for 11 years in Brittany, France

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Abstract

Aims

To assess via a questionnaire the changes in knowledge and prescription habits for systemic fluoride of physicians at maternal and infant protection centres (MIP) and paediatricians in private practice (PPP) in the Brittany region between 2003 and 2014.

Methods

In both 2003 and 2014, the same seven-question survey was mailed to PPP (110 in 2003 and 101 in 2014) and MIP (61 in 2003 and 71 in 2014). An eighth question was added in 2014 about French guidelines published in 2008 (AFSSAPS guidelines).

Results

The overall response rate was significantly higher in 2003 (69.0%) than in 2014 (54.7%). In 2014 systemic fluoride was still considered an effective means of caries prevention (79.8% vs. 98.7% in 2003) and systematic prescription of fluoride supplements was less common (39.4 vs. 87.0% in 2003). When prescribed, systemic fluoride was given after the first 6 months of a child’s life in 2014 (79.8%) instead of within the first month of life (73.5%) in 2003.

Conclusions

Paediatricians and MIP physicians in Brittany were significantly less prone to routinely prescribe systemic fluoride in 2014. Certain sources of fluoride were still not well known in 2014. Collaboration and information sharing between dentists and physicians is necessary.

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Notes

  1. AFSSAPS (is now ANSM) is a French government agency with jurisdical aspects of pharmaceutical, biological, medical and cosmetic products which, in relation with the French Ministry of Health and controls and regulates health.

  2. UFSBD: French Union for Oral Health.

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Acknowledgements

The authors wish to acknowledge Professor Richard Widmer (Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia), Dr Paul Riordan, Dr Jonathan Schuite and Céline Allaire for valuable editorial assistance.

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Correspondence to J.-L. Sixou.

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Palmada, E., Gallazzini, C., Barria, K. et al. Fluoride: changes in knowledge and prescription habits of paediatricians for 11 years in Brittany, France. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 18, 51–58 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-016-0267-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-016-0267-3

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