Abstract
A set S of vertices of a graph G is a geodesic transversal of G if every maximal geodesic of G contains at least one vertex of S. The minimum cardinality of a geodesic transversal of G is denoted by \(\text{ gt }(G)\) and is called geodesic transversal number. For two graphs G and H we deal with the behavior of this invariant for the lexicographic product \(G\circ H\) and join \(G\oplus H\). We determine \(\text{ gt }(G\oplus H)\) in terms of structural properties of the original graphs and describe \(\text{ gt }(G\circ H)\) as a solution of an optimization problem concerning specific subsets of V(G).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brešar B, Kardoš F, Katrenič J, Semanišin G (2011) Minimum \(k\)-path vertex cover. Discret Appl Math 159:1189–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2011.04.008
Brešar B, Kraner Šumenjak T, Tepeh A (2011) The geodetic number of the lexicographic product of graphs. Discret Math 311(16):1693–1698. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2011.04.004
Ghareghani N, Peterin I, Sharifani P (2021) [1, k]-domination number of lexicographic products of graphs. Bull Malays Math Sci Soc 44:375–392. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-020-00957-0
Hammack R, Imrich W, Klavžar S (2011) Handbook of product graphs, 2nd edn. CRC Press Inc, Boca Raton. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10959
Kraner Šumenjak T, Pavlič P, Tepeh A (2012) On the roman domination in the lexicographic product of graphs. Discret Appl Math 160(13):2030–2036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2012.04.008
Kratica J, Kovačević-Vujčić V, Čangalović M, Stojanović M (2012) Minimal doubly resolving sets and the strong metric dimension of Hamming graphs. Appl Anal Discret Math 6:63–71. https://doi.org/10.2298/AADM111116023K
Kuziak D, Yero IG, Rodríguez-Velázquez JA (2013) On the strong metric dimension of corona product graphs and join graphs. Discret Appl Math 161:1022–1027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2012.10.009
Kuziak D, Yero IG, Rodríguez-Velázquez JA (2015) On the strong metric dimension of the strong products of graphs. Open Math 13:64–74. https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2015-0007
Kuziak D, Yero IG, Rodríguez-Velázquez JA (2016) Closed formulae for the strong metric dimension of lexicographic product graphs. Discuss Math Graph Theory 36:1051–1064. https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1911
Manuel P, Brešar B, Klavžar S (2021) The geodesic transversal problem on some networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09372
Manuel P, Brešar B, Klavžar S (2022) The geodesic-transversal problem. Appl Math Computat 413:126621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2021.126621
Oellermann OR, Peters-Fransen J (2007) The strong metric dimension of graphs and digraphs. Discret Appl Math 155:356–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2006.06.009
Peterin I, Semanišin G (2021) On the maximal shortest paths cover number. Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.3390/math9141592
Rodríguez-Velázquez JA, Yero IG, Kuziak D, Oellermann OR (2014) On the strong metric dimension of cartesian and direct products of graphs. Discret Math 335:8–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2014.06.023
Sebő A, Tannier E (2004) On metric generators of graphs. Math Oper Res 29:383–393. https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1030.0070
Acknowledgements
The research of the first author was partially supported by the Slovenian research agency by the Grants P1-0297, J1-1693 and J1-9109. The research of the second author was partially supported by the Slovak Grant Agency for Science (VEGA) under contract 1/0177/21. This work was done during the visit of the first author at the Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Slovakia using infrastructure developed by the project UVP Technicom ITMS 313011D232.
Funding
The funding sources are specified in Acknowledgements.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Both authors contributed equally to all stages of the research and paper preparation.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Communicated by Leonardo de Lima.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Peterin, I., Semanišin, G. Geodesic transversal problem for join and lexicographic product of graphs. Comp. Appl. Math. 41, 128 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-022-01834-1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-022-01834-1