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Treating LUTS in Men with Benign Prostatic Obstruction: A Review Article

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Abstract

Benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) is a prevalent condition that affects men, primarily toward their old age. The condition is often accompanied by lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), which can significantly impair a patient’s quality of life and lead to other medical complications. Accurate diagnosis of BPO is essential for effective management of complications secondary to BPO, and treatment plans should be tailored patients, and occasionally according to surgeon experience. As such, this literature review aims to analyze the current available data on male LUTS secondary to BPO by providing a comprehensive overview of relevant studies, as well as the surgical and medical management guidelines from the Canadian Urological Association (CUA), American Urological Association (AUA), and European Association of Urology (EAU). By synthesizing the existing literature, this review purports to summarize the current body of knowledge surrounding BPO and male LUTS, and support healthcare providers in making informed decisions about the management of male LUTS secondary to BPO, ultimately improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

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Naeem Bhojani is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus, and Procept BioRobotics; Kevin C. Zorn is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Clarius, Olympus, Zenflow, and Resurge Therapeutics; Bilal Chughtai is a consultant/investigator for Boston Scientific, Prodeon, Olympus, and Resurge; and Dr. Elterman is a consultant/investigator for Boston Scientific, Procept Biorobotics, Olympus, Urotronic, Prodeon, and Zenflow.

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All authors have contributed to the development of the concept and design, drafting, and revising of the manuscript: Liam Murad was responsible for acquisition of data, analysis and interpretation of data, drafting of the manuscript, and critical revision of the manuscript; David Bouhadana for drafting of the manuscript and critical revision of the manuscript; David-Dan Nguyen for critical revision of the manuscript; Bilal Chughtai for critical revision of the manuscript; Kevin C. Zorn for critical revision of the manuscript; Naeem Bhojani for critical revision of the manuscript; and Dean S. Elterman for critical revision of the manuscript and supervision. All authors have read and approved the final version of this manuscript.

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Murad, L., Bouhadana, D., Nguyen, DD. et al. Treating LUTS in Men with Benign Prostatic Obstruction: A Review Article. Drugs Aging 40, 815–836 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40266-023-01054-0

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