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Managing Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome in Older Adults

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Abstract

In this review, the current literature regarding pharmacotherapy treatment strategies available for the management of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome in older adults is addressed. The focus is on those treatments described by the American Urologic Association guidelines, organized according to clinical phenotype. Symptoms at presentation can vary with age, with older adults being more likely to experience nocturia, urinary incontinence, and Hunner’s lesions than their younger counterparts. As such, treatment of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome should follow an individualized multimodal plan based on the patient’s unique phenotype(s), starting with the most conservative options and escalating as needed. The side-effect profile and medication interactions should be reviewed, especially when treating older adults, requesting the aid of pharmacists or the primary care physician as needed to safely provide treatment.

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Drs Gracely and Cameron both participated in the literature search and in the writing and final review of this manuscript.

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Alyssa Gracely has no conflicts of interest that are directly relevant to the content of this article. Anne P. Cameron is a PI for Medtronic and a speaker for Wellspect.

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Gracely, A., Cameron, A.P. Managing Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome in Older Adults. Drugs Aging 38, 1–16 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40266-020-00810-w

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