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Level of Evidence in Economic Evaluations of Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices: A Systematic Review

Applied Health Economics and Health Policy volume 16, pages 793–802 (2018)Cite this article

Abstract

Objectives

The objective of the present work was to assess the level of evidence in economic evaluations of percutaneous left atrial appendage closure devices, and to test the complementarity of three different tools for assessing the quality of economic evaluations.

Methods

We conducted a systematic review of articles in English or French listed in MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, the Cost-Effectiveness Analysis registry and the National Health Service Economic Evaluation Database. We included only economic evaluations concerning left atrial appendage closure devices. Data were extracted from articles by two authors working independently and using three analysis grids to measure the quality of economic evaluations [the British Medical Journal (BMJ) checklist, the hierarchy scale developed by Cooper et al. (J Health Serv Res Policy 10:245–50, 2005) and the Quality of Health Economic Studies (QHES) instrument].

Results

Seven economic evaluations met our inclusion criteria. All were published between 2013 and 2016. All were cost-utility analyses, and fully complied with the BMJ checklist. According to the hierarchy scale developed by Cooper et al., the quality of data used was heterogeneous. Finally, the mean score for the seven economic studies was 90/100 with the QHES instrument.

Conclusions

Despite the recent development of left atrial appendage closure devices, most economic evaluations conducted here were well-designed studies. Furthermore, different tools used to assess the quality of these studies were complementary, but none gave a global vision of the quality of economic studies.

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Affiliations

  1. Pharmacy Department, Georges Pompidou European Hospital, AP-HP, 20 rue Leblanc, 75015, Paris, France

    Etienne Nédellec, Judith Pineau, Patrice Prognon & Nicolas Martelli

  2. Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, EA7358 GRADES, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92290, Châtenay-Malabry, France

    Nicolas Martelli

Authors
  1. Etienne Nédellec
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  2. Judith Pineau
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  3. Patrice Prognon
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  4. Nicolas Martelli
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Contributions

EN and NM designed and performed the study. EN, NM and JP analysed the data. EN, NM, JP and PP contributed to the writing of the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicolas Martelli.

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Conflict of interest

Etienne Nédellec, Judith Pineau, Patrice Prognon and Nicolas Martelli have no conflicts of interest to declare and no specific funding has been provided for this research.

Funding

None.

Data availability statement

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files (see also Online Supplementary Material, File 4).

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Nédellec, E., Pineau, J., Prognon, P. et al. Level of Evidence in Economic Evaluations of Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices: A Systematic Review. Appl Health Econ Health Policy 16, 793–802 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-018-0429-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-018-0429-z