Abstract
Magnetic Fe3O4 nanospheres with a average diameter of (201±0.5) nm were synthesized at 200 °C via a solvothermal method. The as-synthesized Fe3O4 nanospheres performed an efficiency in the Fenton degradation of xylenol orange with a degradation rate of 90%—95%. Additionally, the catalyst was easily recyclable and the recovery rate was greater than 90%. Moreover, the catalyst could be regenerated under an ultrasonic treatment, and the degradation performance remained essentially the same. More importantly, the degradation rate varied with respect to the amount of H2O2 and the pH of the best reaction process. And the reaction efficiency was achieved with 1.5 mL of H2O2 in an acidic environment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Saldivar-Ramirez M. M., Sanchez-Torres C. G., Cortes-Hernandez D. A., Escobedo-Bocardo J. C., Almanza-Robles J. M., Larson A., Resendiz-Hernandez P. J., Acuna-Gutierrez I. O., Journal of Materials Science, Materials in Medicine, 2014, 25, 2229
Ge Y., Xiang Y., He Y., Ji M., Song G., Desalination and Water Treatment, 2015, 57, 9837
Wang Z., Yin L., Chen Z., Zhou G., Shi H., Journal of Nanomaterials, 2014, 2014, 1
Kim J., Lee J. E., Lee S. H., Yu J. H., Lee J. H., Park T. G., Hyeon T., Advanced Materials, 2008, 20, 478
Ding N., Yan N., Ren C. L., Chen X. G., Anal. Chem., 2010, 82, 5897
Emadi H., Nemati Kharat A., Materials Research Bulletin, 2013, 48, 3994
Yang C., Wu J., Hou Y., Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 5130
Liu X. D., Chen H., Liu S. S., Ye L. Q., Li Y. P., Materials Research Bulletin, 2015, 62, 217
Bautista P., Mohedano A. F., Casas J. A., Zazo J. A., Rodriguez J. J., J. Chem. Technology & Biotechnology, 2008, 83, 1323
Nguyen T. D., Phan N. H., Do M. H., Ngo K. T., J. Hazardous Materials, 2011, 185, 653
Daud N. K., Hameed B. H., J. Hazardous Materials, 2010, 176, 938
Daud N. K., Ahmad M. A., Hameed B. H., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010, 165, 111
Tian S. H., Tu Y. T., Chen D. S., Chen X., Xiong Y., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2011, 169, 31
Liang D. X., Li J., Pang G. S., J. Mater. Sci., 2016, 51, 5412
Santos M. S. F., Alves A., Madeira L. M., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2011, 175, 279
Xiao J., Wang C., Lyu S., Liu H., Jiang C., Lei Y., Separation and Purification Technology, 2016, 169, 202
Xu L., Wang J., Separation and Purification Technology, 2015, 149, 255
Guo S., Zhang G., Yu J. C., Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2015, 448, 460
Cheng H., Chou S., Chen S., Yu C., Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2014, 26, 1307
Fu L., Zhao Z., Ma J., Hu X., Catal. Commun., 2015, 65, 96
Tokumura M., Shibusawa M., Kawase Y., Chemical Engineering Science, 2013, 100, 212
Bokare A. D., Choi W., J. Hazardous Materials, 2014, 275, 121
Pignatello J. J., Oliveros E., MacKay A., Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2006, 36, 1
Torrades F., García-Montaño J., Dyes and Pigments, 2014, 100, 184
Sarrai A., Hanini S., Merzouk N., Tassalit D., Szabó T., Hernádi K., Nagy L., Materials, 2016, 9, 428
Lipczynska-Kochany E., Kochany J., Chemosphere, 2008, 73, 745
Malato S., Fernández-Ibáñez P., Maldonado M. I., Blanco J., Gernjak W., Catalysis Today, 2009, 147, 1
Masomboon N., Chen C. W., Anotai J., Lu M. C., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010, 159, 116
Sun G., Dong B., Cao M., Wei B., Hu C., Chemistry of Materials, 2011, 23, 1587
Zhang H., Zhu G., Applied Surface Science, 2012, 258, 4952
Mukhopadhyay A., Joshi N., Chattopadhyay K., De G., ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2012, 4, 142
Hu A., Chen X., Tang Q., Zeng B., Ceramics International, 2014, 40, 14713
Ni S., Lin S., Pan Q., Yang F., Huang K., He D., Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2009, 42, 055004
Hojati-Talemi P., Azadmanjiri J., Simon G. P., Materials Letters, 2010, 64, 1684
Huang Y., Zhang L., Huan W., Liang X., Liu X., Yang Y., Glass Physics and Chemistry, 2010, 36, 325
Zhang J., Yao Y., Huang T., Yu A., Electrochimica Acta, 2012, 78, 502
Liang X., Shi H., Jia X., Yang Y., Liu X., Materials Sciences and Applications, 2011, 02, 1644
Xing R., Xu F., Liu S., Niu J., Materials Letters, 2014, 134, 71
Shariatinia Z., Nikfar Z., Inter. J. Biolog. Macro., 2013, 60, 226
Yang Z., Huang R., Qi W., Tong L., Su R., He Z., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2015, 280, 90
Pipit F., Shanty M., Ferry I., Rino R. M., Mikrajuddin A., Research and Development on Nanotechnology in Indonesia, 2014, 1, 23
Zhu L. P., Xiao H. M., Wei D., Yang G., Fu S. Y., Crystal Growth & Design, 2008, 8, 957
Daou T. J., Pourroy G., Bégin-Colin S., Grenèche J. M., Ulhaq-Bouillet C., Legaré P., Bernhardt P., Leuvrey C., Rogez G., Chemistry of Materials, 2006, 18, 4399
Vereda F., Vicente J., Segovia-Gutierrez J. P., Hidalgo-Alvarez R., Journal of Applied Physics, 2011, 110, 063520
Cheng Z., Gao Z., Ma W., Sun Q., Wang B., Wang X., Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 209, 451
Mishra A. K., Ramaprabhu S., Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2011, 21, 7467
Liu H., Wu J., Min J. H., Zhang X., Kim Y. K., Materials Research Bulletin, 2013, 48, 551
Herney-Ramirez J., Vicente M. A., Madeira L. M., Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2010, 98, 10
Guo S., Zhang G., Wang J., Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2014, 433, 1
Xia J., Wang A., Liu X., Su Z. X., Applied Surface Science, 2011, 257, 9724
Boruah P. K., Sharma B., Karbhal I., Shelke M. V., Das M. R., J. Hazardous Materials, 2017, 325, 90
Ma J., Guo S., Guo X., Ge H. J., Applied Surface Science, 2015, 353, 1117
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31400497), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China(No.2572017BB14), the Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Financial Assistance, China(No.LBH-Z13001), the General Financial Grant from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, China(No.2014M561311) and the Open Pro ject of State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, China(No.2016-24).
Electronic supplementary material
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zheng, K., Di, M., Zhang, J. et al. Solvothermal synthesis of magnetic Fe3O4 nanospheres and their efficiency in photo-Fenton degradation of xylenol orange. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. 33, 648–654 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40242-017-6493-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40242-017-6493-3