Skip to main content
Log in

Company-Cause-Customer: Interaction Architecture

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

There is a rapid increase in number of companies employing cause-related marketing to create a differentiation, further brand image and foster purchase intention. However, they are faced with a challenge to create a positive impact on customer’s perception of cause in reference to the company, positive impact to nurture customer’s innate moral obligation and minimising apprehension about company’s intention. This study identifies factors that influence customer’s perception and the inter-relations among them. This study identifies factors that influence customer’s perception using Grounded Theory approach, which are further examined for inter-linkages and using total interpretive structural modelling to develop a hierarchal model reflecting their relative order of impact. This study proposes a generic company-cause-customer interaction architecture that marketers can employ as a first step in designing their cause-marketing campaign. Findings indicate cause-centric variables like type of cause (e.g., environment etc.) and customer’s proximity to cause (local/national/global) as the most rooted factors in customer’s cognition. Hence, the companies should primarily focus on this factor while designing their cause marketing strategy. The research details out the interaction architecture of company-cause-customer. This study is beneficial for Brand Managers and Product Managers for developing decision tools in the area of cause branding. The interaction architecture digraph will be an important input for developing an integrated model for company, cause and customer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baghi, I., & Gabriell, V. (2012). For-profit or non-profit brands: Which are more effective in a cause-related marketing programme? Journal of Brand Management, 20(3), 21–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barone, M. J., Miyazaki, A. D., & Taylor, K. A. (2000). The influence of cause-related marketing on consumer choice: Does one good turn deserve another? Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(2), 248–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barone, M. J., Norman, A. T., & Miyazaki, A. D. (2007). Consumer response to retailer use of cause-related marketing: Is more fit better? Journal of Retailing, 83(4), 437–445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bigné-Alcañiz, E., Currás-Pérez, R., Ruiz-Mafé, C., & Sanz-Blas, S. (2010). Consumer behavioural intentions in cause-related marketing. The role of identification and social cause involvement. International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, 7, 127–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brønn, P. S., & Vrioni, A. B. (2001). Corporate social responsibility and cause-related marketing: An overview. International Journal of Advertising, 20(2), 201–222.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, T. J., & Dacin, P. A. (1997). The company and the product: Corporate associations and consumer product responses. Journal of Marketing, 61(1), 68–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. Qualitative Sociology, 13(t), 3–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demetriou, M., Papasolomou, I., & Vrontis, D. (2009). Cause-related marketing: Building the corporate image while supporting worthwhile causes. Journal of Brand Management, 17(4), 266–278.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Drumwright, M. E. (1996). Company advertising with a social dimension: The role of noneconomic criteria. The Journal of Marketing, 60, 71–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Endacott, R. W. J. (2004). Consumers and CRM: A national and global perspective. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 21(3), 183–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. New York, NY: Aldine de Gruyter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grau, S. L., & Folse, J. A. G. (2007). Cause-related marketing (CRM): The influence of donation proximity and message-framing cues on the less-involved consumer. Journal of Advertising, 36(4), 19–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoeffler, S., & Keller, K. L. (2002). Building brand equity through corporate societal marketing. Journal of Public Policy and Marketing, 21(1), 78–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holbrook, M. B., & Hirschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: Consumer fantasies, feelings, and fun. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(2), 132–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lafferty, B. A. (2007). The relevance of fit in a cause-brand alliance when consumers evaluate corporate credibility. Journal of Business Research, 60, 447–453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lafferty, B. A., & Goldsmith, R. E. (2005). Cause-brand alliances: Does the cause help the brand or does the brand help the cause? Journal of Business Research, 58(4), 423–429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, H. (1999). ``When the cause is just’’. Journal of Business Strategy, 6, 27–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moosmayer, D. C., & Fuljahn, A. (2010). Consumer perceptions of cause related marketing campaigns. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 27(6), 543–549.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Murphy, I. P. (1997). Pillsbury proves charity, marketing begins at home. Marketing News, 16.

  • Myers, B., Kwon, W., & Forsythe, S. (2012). Creating successful cause–brand alliances: The role of cause involvement, perceived brand motivations and cause–brand alliance attitude. Journal of Brand Management, 20(3), 205–217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nan, X., & Heo, K. (2007). Consumer responses to corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives: Examining the role of brand–cause fit in cause-related marketing. Journal of Advertising, 36(2), 63–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nasim, S. (2011). Total interpretive structural modeling of continuity and change forces in e-government. Journal of Enterprise Transformation, 1(2), 147–168.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Payne, A. F., Storbacka, K., & Frow, P. (2008). Managing the co-creation of value. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 36(1), 83–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pracejus, J. W., & Olsen, G. D. (2004). The role of brand/cause fit in the effectiveness of cause-related marketing campaigns. Journal of Business Research, 57(6), 635–640.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ross, J. K., Patterson, L. T., & Stutts, M. A. (1992). Consumer perceptions of organizations that use cause-related marketing. Journal of Academy of Marketing Science, 20(1), 93–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sagar, M., Khandelwal, R., Mittal, A., & Singh, D. (2011). Ethical Positioning Index (EPI): An innovative tool for differential brand positioning. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 16(2), 124–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shell, A. (1989). Cause related marketing: Big risks, big potential. Public Relations Journal, 45(7), 8–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, C. J., & Becker-Olsen, K. L. (2006). Achieving marketing objectives through social sponsorships. Journal of Marketing, 70, 154–169.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Strahilevitz, M. (1999). The effects of product type and donation magnitude on willingness to pay more for a charity-linked brand. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 8(3), 215–241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Strahilevitz, M., & Myers, J. (1998). Donations to charity as purchase incentives: How well they work may depend on what you are trying to sell. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(4), 434–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sushil. (2005). Interpretive matrix: A tool to aid interpretation of management in social research. Global Journal of Flexible System Management, 6(2), 27–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sushil. (2012). Interpreting the interpretive structural model, organization research methods. Global Journal of Flexible System Management, 13(2), 87–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Till, B. D., & Nowak, L. I. (2000). Toward effective use of cause-related marketing alliances. Journal of Product and Brand Management, 9(7), 472–484.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van den Brink, D., Odekerken-Schröder, D. G., & Pauwels, P. (2006). The effect of strategic and tactical cause-related marketing on consumers’ brand loyalty. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(1), 15–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Varadarajan, P. R., & Menon, A. (1988). Cause-related marketing: A co-alignment of marketing strategy and corporate philanthropy. Journal of Marketing, 52, 58–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Warfield, J. N. (1976). Societal systems: Planning, policy and complexity. New York, NY: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wasuja, S., Sagar, M., & Sushil. (2012). Cognitive bias in salespersons in specialty drug selling of pharmaceutical industry. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing, 6(4), 310–335.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Webb, D. J., & Mohr, L. A. (1998). A typology of consumer responses to cause-related marketing: From skeptics to socially concerned. Journal of Public Policy and Marketing, 17(2), 226–238.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yechiam, E., Barron, G., Erev, I., & Erez, M. (2003). On the robustness and the direction of the effect of cause-related marketing. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 2(4), 320–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Urvi Agrawal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Agrawal, U., Mangla, A. & Sagar, M. Company-Cause-Customer: Interaction Architecture. Glob J Flex Syst Manag 17, 307–319 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40171-016-0128-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40171-016-0128-2

Keywords

Navigation