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Clinical Applications for Doppler Ultrasonography in Obstetrics

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Doppler ultrasonography is routinely utilized in the management of pregnancies affected by or at risk for fetal growth restriction. As clinicians increasingly rely on such technology to aid in assessing fetal wellbeing and determine need for delivery, it is important for those performing prenatal ultrasound to understand the utility and limitations of specific Doppler studies.

Recent Findings

While umbilical artery Doppler indices remain essential in identifying fetuses at risk for poor outcomes in the setting of growth restriction, recent studies have shown the potential for improving clinical management by evaluating Doppler flow in additional maternal and fetal vessels.

Summary

This article provides background, clinical context, and updated practical guidance for the use of targeted Doppler ultrasonography in pregnancy. Specific Doppler indices used in the screening, diagnosis, and management of maternal and fetal complications are reviewed.

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References

Recently published papers of particular interest have been highlighted as: • Of importance. •• Of major importance.

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Correspondence to Dora J. Melber.

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Melber, D.J., Ballas, J. Clinical Applications for Doppler Ultrasonography in Obstetrics. Curr Radiol Rep 9, 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40134-020-00377-9

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